Results 1 to 10 of about 435,529 (296)

Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex sensing analgesia

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2022
Chronic pain often has an unknown cause, and many patients with chronic pain learn to accept that their pain is incurable and pharmacologic treatments are only temporarily effective.
Etsuro Ito, Kotaro Oka, Fusako Koshikawa
doaj   +3 more sources

The Role of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex for Speech and Language Processing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
This review article summarizes various functions of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) that are related to language processing. To this end, its connectivity with the left-dominant perisylvian language network was considered, as well as its interaction with other functional networks that, directly or indirectly, contribute to language ...
Ingo Hertrich, Hermann Ackermann
exaly   +4 more sources

Neuroinflammation in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in elderly chronic schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019
Cognitive deterioration and symptom progression occur in schizophrenia over the course of the disorder. A dysfunction of the immune system/neuroinflammatory pathways has been linked to schizophrenia (SZ). These altered processes in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) could contribute to the worsening of the deficits. However, limited studies are
Raquel Pinacho   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Frontopolar Cortex Interacts With Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Causally Guide Metacognition. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp
ABSTRACTAccurate metacognitive judgments about an individual's performance in a mental task require the brain to have access to representations of the quality and difficulty of first‐order cognitive processes. However, little is known about how accurate metacognitive judgments are implemented in the brain.
Kapetaniou GE   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Hindering memory suppression by perturbing the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

open access: yesJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience
A reminder of the past can trigger the involuntary retrieval of an unwanted memory. Yet, we can intentionally stop this process and thus prevent the memory from entering awareness. Such suppression not only transiently hinders the retrieval of the memory, it can also induce forgetting.
Stramaccia DF   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Prefrontal activation in response to a plantar contact task under open and closed eye conditions in patients with cerebral infarction

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectiveThis study investigates the effect of a bilateral (paralyzed side, healthy side) plantar contact task on dorsolateral prefrontal activation in patients recovering from cerebral infarction under open and closed eye conditions.MethodsWe selected ...
Zhi-Quan Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does muscle strength predict working memory? A cross-sectional fNIRS study in older adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectivePrevious research has primarily focused on the association between muscle strength and global cognitive function in older adults, while the connection between muscle strength and advanced cognitive function such as inhibition and working memory (
Zhidong Cai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential contributions of dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal prefrontal white matter tracts to cognitive control in healthy older adults. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Prefrontal cortex mediates cognitive control by means of circuitry organized along dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal axes. Along the dorso-ventral axis, ventrolateral PFC controls semantic information, whereas dorsolateral PFC encodes task rules. Along the
Maren Strenziok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scarcity Mindset Neuro Network Decoding With Reward: A Tree-Based Model and Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Resource scarcity imposes challenging demands on the human cognitive system. Insufficient resources cause the scarcity mindset to affect cognitive performance, while reward enhances cognitive function.
Xiaowei Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in attentional bias [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychologia, 2020
The DLPFC is thought to be critically involved in maintaining attention away from behaviourally irrelevant information, and in the establishment of attentional control settings. These play an important role in the phenomenon of top-down bias to features in the visual field - also known as attentional bias.
Knight, Helen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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