Results 1 to 10 of about 71,655 (260)

Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex sensing analgesia

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2022
Chronic pain often has an unknown cause, and many patients with chronic pain learn to accept that their pain is incurable and pharmacologic treatments are only temporarily effective.
Etsuro Ito, Kotaro Oka, Fusako Koshikawa
doaj   +3 more sources

Prefrontal activation in response to a plantar contact task under open and closed eye conditions in patients with cerebral infarction

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectiveThis study investigates the effect of a bilateral (paralyzed side, healthy side) plantar contact task on dorsolateral prefrontal activation in patients recovering from cerebral infarction under open and closed eye conditions.MethodsWe selected ...
Zhi-Quan Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does muscle strength predict working memory? A cross-sectional fNIRS study in older adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectivePrevious research has primarily focused on the association between muscle strength and global cognitive function in older adults, while the connection between muscle strength and advanced cognitive function such as inhibition and working memory (
Zhidong Cai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential contributions of dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal prefrontal white matter tracts to cognitive control in healthy older adults. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Prefrontal cortex mediates cognitive control by means of circuitry organized along dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal axes. Along the dorso-ventral axis, ventrolateral PFC controls semantic information, whereas dorsolateral PFC encodes task rules. Along the
Maren Strenziok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scarcity Mindset Neuro Network Decoding With Reward: A Tree-Based Model and Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Resource scarcity imposes challenging demands on the human cognitive system. Insufficient resources cause the scarcity mindset to affect cognitive performance, while reward enhances cognitive function.
Xiaowei Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the Effects of Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation Over the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex on Human Cognition: A Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2020
Theta burst stimulation is increasingly growing in popularity as a non-invasive method of moderating corticospinal networks. Theta burst stimulation uses gamma frequency trains applied at the rhythm of theta, thus, mimicking theta–gamma coupling involved
Ronald Ngetich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Atomoxetine on Relationship Between ADHD Symptoms and Prefrontal Cortex Activity During Task Execution in Adult Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Objective: We conducted this non-randomized prospective interventional study to clarify the relationship between improved attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and regional brain activity.Methods: Thirty-one adult patients underwent ...
Atsunori Sugimoto   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

tDCS Anodal Stimulation of the Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Improves Creative Performance in Real-World Problem Solving

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Brain regions associated with creativity is a focal point in research related to the field of cognitive neuroscience. Previous studies have paid more attention to the role of activation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in creativity tasks ...
Jiayue Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Acute Moderate- and High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Oxygenation in Prefrontal Cortex of Male Methamphetamine-Dependent Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The aim of this study was to explore the influence of different intensities of acute aerobic exercise on brain activation in male methamphetamine (MA)-dependent patients during exercise.
Siyu Gao, Chenglin Zhou, Yifan Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of frontal transcranial direct current stimulation on emotional processing and mood in healthy humans

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2012
The prefrontal cortex is involved in mood and emotional processing. In patients suffering from depression, the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is hypoactive, while activity of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is enhanced.
Michael A. Nitsche   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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