Results 181 to 190 of about 23,101 (254)

Postnatal plasticity in the paralaminar nucleus of the pallial amygdala in juvenile swine brain. [PDF]

Brain Struct Funct
Freixes J, Desfilis E, Medina L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of masticatory muscles based on skull muscle attachment areas in Carnivora

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2368-2394, September 2026.
Abstract Masticatory muscles are composed of the temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles in mammals. Each muscle has a different origin on the skull and insertion on the mandible; thus, all masticatory muscles contract in different directions. Collecting in vivo data and directly measuring the masticatory muscles anatomically in various Carnivora ...
Kai Ito, Mugino O. Kubo, Ryo Kodera, Sei‐ichiro Takeda, Hideki Endo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-transmitter characteristics and functional specialization of oxytocin neuron subpopulations in zebrafish. [PDF]

J Exp Biol
Liu ST, Liao BK, Shaio MS, Chen YL, Huang YF, Chou MY.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A perspective from the Mesozoic: Evolutionary changes of the mammalian skull and their influence on feeding efficiency and high‐frequency hearing

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2315-2330, September 2026.
Abstract The complex evolutionary history behind modern mammalian chewing performance and hearing function is a result of several changes in the entire skeletomuscular system of the skull and lower jaw. Lately, exciting multifunctional 3D analytical methods and kinematic simulations of feeding functions in both modern and fossil mammals and their ...
Julia A. Schultz
wiley   +1 more source

Dorsoventral limb patterning in paired appendages emerged via regulatory repurposing of an ancestral posterior fin module. [PDF]

Mol Biol Evol
Zdral S, Bordignon SG, Meyer A, Ros MA, Woltering JM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The relationship between form and function of the carnivore mandible

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2487-2506, September 2026.
Abstract Dietary morphology diversified extensively in Carnivoraformes (living Carnivora and their stem relatives) during the Cenozoic (the last 66 million years) as they evolved to capture, handle, and process new animal and plant diets. We used 3D geometric morphometrics, mechanical advantage, and finite element analysis to test the evolutionary ...
Charles J. Salcido, P. David Polly
wiley   +1 more source

Functional models from limited data: A parametric and multimodal approach to anatomy and 3D kinematics of feeding in basking sharks (Cetorhinus maximus)

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2262-2285, September 2026.
Abstract Basking sharks, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, Brugden [Squalus maximus], Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1765, vol. 3, pp. 33–49), feed by gaping their mouths and gill slits, greatly reorienting their cranial skeletons to filter food from water.
Tairan Li, Mike Schindler, Martha Paskin, Venkata A. Surapaneni, Elliott Scott, Sabine Hauert, Nicholas Payne, David E. Cade, Jeremy A. Goldbogen, Frederik H. Mollen, Daniel Baum, Sean Hanna, Mason N. Dean   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customizable FDM-based zebrafish larva mold for live imaging. [PDF]

Biol Open
Rivera Pineda MX, Lehtimäki J, Jacquemet G.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dorso‐Ventral and Night‐Day Regulation of Extracellular K+ Dynamics in Mouse Hippocampal Astrocytes

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Hippocampal astrocytic K+ buffering varies by region and time. Ventral astrocytes show faster K+ accumulation due to reduced Kir4.1 function. Such regional divergence is modulated by circadian shifts in Kir4.1 and gap junction coupling. ABSTRACT Astrocytes regulate extracellular potassium (K+) through multiple mechanisms operating across distinct ...
Nariman Kiani, Kabeer Abubakar, Tin Luka Petanjek, Monique Esclapez, Anton Ivanov, Christophe Bernard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anti-neural role of BMP signaling is a consequence of its ancestral function in dorsoventral patterning. [PDF]

PLoS Biol
Knabl P, Ordoñez JF, Montenegro Cabrera JD, Abed-Navandi D, Halbauer R, Link O, Wollesen T, Genikhovich G.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source