Results 41 to 50 of about 51,829 (322)

Eph regulates dorsoventral asymmetry of the notochord plate and convergent extension-mediated notochord formation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The notochord is a signaling center required for the patterning of the vertebrate embryonic midline, however, the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the formation of this essential embryonic tissue remain unclear.
Izumi Oda-Ishii   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dorso-ventral heterogeneity in tracheal basal stem cells

open access: yesBiology Open, 2021
The tracheal basal cells (BCs) function as stem cells to maintain the epithelium in steady state and repair it after injury. The airway is surrounded by cartilage ventrolaterally and smooth muscle dorsally.
Tomomi Tadokoro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensorimotor transformation elicits systematic patterns of activity along the dorsoventral extent of the superior colliculus in the macaque monkey

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2019
The superior colliculus (SC) is an excellent substrate to study sensorimotor transformations. To date, the spatial and temporal properties of population activity along its dorsoventral axis have been inferred from single electrode studies.
C. Massot   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Conservation and diversification of an ancestral chordate gene regulatory network for dorsoventral patterning.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Formation of a dorsoventral axis is a key event in the early development of most animal embryos. It is well established that bone morphogenetic proteins (Bmps) and Wnts are key mediators of dorsoventral patterning in vertebrates.
Iryna Kozmikova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis along the Dorsoventral Axis Contributes Differentially to Environmental Enrichment Combined with Voluntary Exercise in Alleviating Chronic Inflammatory Pain in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2017
Cognitive behavioral therapy, such as environmental enrichment combined with voluntary exercise (EE-VEx), is under active investigation as an adjunct to pharmaceutical treatment for chronic pain. However, the effectiveness and underlying mechanisms of EE-
Jie Zheng   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell mechanics and cell-cell recognition controls by Toll-like receptors in tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis

open access: yesFly, 2022
Signal transduction by the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is conserved and essential for innate immunity in metazoans. The founding member of the TLR family, Drosophila Toll-1, was initially identified for its role in dorsoventral axis formation in early ...
Daiki Umetsu
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of ependymoglial cells lining the third ventricle in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
IntroductionDuring hypothalamic development, the germinative neuroepithelium gives birth to diverse neural cells that regulate numerous physiological functions in adulthood.MethodsHere, we studied the ontogeny of ependymal cells in the mouse mediobasal ...
David Lopez-Rodriguez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Requirement for Slit-1 and Robo-2 in zonal segregation of olfactory sensory neuron axons in the main olfactory bulb [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The formation of precise stereotypic connections in sensory systems is critical for the ability to detect and process signals from the environment. In the olfactory system, olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) project axons to spatially defined glomeruli ...
Andrews, W   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nodal signaling is required for mesodermal and ventral but not for dorsal fates in the indirect developing hemichordate, Ptychodera flava

open access: yesBiology Open, 2015
Nodal signaling plays crucial roles in vertebrate developmental processes such as endoderm and mesoderm formation, and axial patterning events along the anteroposterior, dorsoventral and left-right axes.
Eric Röttinger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Properties of Long-Term Potentiation in the Dentate Gyrus along the Dorsoventral Axis: Influence of Age and Inhibition

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The hippocampus is important for spatial navigation, episodic memory and affective behaviour. Increasing evidence suggests that these multiple functions are accomplished by different segments along the dorsal-ventral (septal-temporal) axis.
An Schreurs, V. Sabanov, D. Balschun
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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