Results 141 to 150 of about 8,528,698 (291)

Dose-Incidence Relationships Derived from Superposition of Distributions of Individual Susceptibility on Mechanism-Based Dose Responses for Biological Effects [PDF]

, 2017
Dose-response relationships for incidence are based on quantal response measures. A defined effect is either present or not present in an individual. The dose-incidence curve therefore reflects differences in individual susceptibility (the "tolerance ...
Andersen, Melvin E., Lutz, Roman W., Lutz, Werner K.   +2 more
core  

Emerging risk factors and the dose–response relationship between physical activity and lone atrial fibrillation: a prospective case–control study

Europace, 2015
Aims The role of high-intensity exercise and other emerging risk factors in lone atrial fibrillation (Ln-AF) epidemiology is still under debate. The aim of this study was to analyse the contribution of each of the emerging risk factors and the impact of ...
N. Calvo, Pablo Ramos, S. Montserrat, E. Guasch, B. Coll-Vinent, M. Doménech, F. Bisbal, S. Hevia, S. Vidorreta, R. Borrás, C. Falces, C. Embid, J. Montserrat, A. Berruezo, A. Coca, M. Sitges, J. Brugada, L. Mont   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto, Nicolò Gualandi, Ylenia Cortolezzis, Raffaella Picco, Monica Colitti, Francesca D'Este, Mariachiara Gani, Wayne W. Hancock, Giovanni Terrosu, Cristina Degrassi, Francesca Agostini, Claudio Brancolini, Luigi E. Xodo, Eros Di Giorgio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose-response relationship between volume base dose and tumor local control in definitive radiotherapy for vaginal cancer

BMC Cancer
Objective This study aimed to establish the dose-response relationship between volume base dose and tumor local control for vaginal cancer, including primary vaginal cancer and recurrent gynecologic malignancies in the vagina.
Zhiqiang Wang, Xin Guo, Hongfu Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Association of perceived discrimination with the risk of depression among US older adults: A prospective population-based cohort study

Heliyon
Aims: Association between perceived discrimination and depression has been demonstrated in some sources of discrimination, such as age, sex, and race. However, the effects of perceived discrimination both in any domain and each domain on development of ...
Yaping Wang, Jiaojiao Liao, Hongguang Chen, Liyuan Tao, Jue Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal dose and type of exercise to improve depressive symptoms in older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

BMC Geriatrics
Background Depression is a prevalent issue among older adults, affecting their quality of life and overall well-being. Exercise is an effective means of relieving depressive symptoms in older adults, but the optimal dose for different exercise types ...
Lili Tang, Lin Zhang, Yanbo Liu, Yan Li, Lijuan Yang, Mingxuan Zou, Huiran Yang, Lingyu Zhu, Ruihong Du, Ye Shen, Haoyu Li, Yong Yang, Zhijun Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice, Jose I. Lopez, Aitziber Ugalde‐Olano, Maite Zufiaurre, Ianire Astobiza, Natalia Martin‐Martin, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Amaia Zabala‐Letona, Sofia Rey, Aida Santos‐Martin, Miguel Unda, Ana Loizaga‐Iriarte, Mariona Graupera, Paolo Nuciforo, Arkaitz Carracedo, Isabel Mendizabal   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Risk of Cancer from CT Scans and Other Sources of Low-Dose Radiation: A Critical Appraisal of Methodologic Quality [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Concern exists that radiation exposure from computerized tomography (CT) will cause thousands of malignancies. Other experts share the same perspective regarding the risk from additional sources of low-dose ionizing radiation ...
Doss, Mohan, PhD, Fairley, Romeo, MD, Murphy, Linda Suk-Ling, Schultz, Carl H, MD   +3 more
core