Results 11 to 20 of about 404 (124)
A novel ECM‐based hydrogel with high oxygen carrying capacity (Oxygel) is developed and characterized, showing optimal properties for its application as cell encapsulation matrix. In parallel, a predictive model to analyze cell‐oxygen consumption within this material is designed and validated, holding great promise to increase cell engraftment success ...
Daniel A. Domingo‐Lopez +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling the Effect of Hyperoxia on the Spin–Lattice Relaxation Rate R1 of Tissues
Purpose Inducing hyperoxia in tissues is common practice in several areas of research, including oxygen‐enhanced MRI (OE‐MRI), which attempts to use the resulting signal changes to detect regions of tumor hypoxia or pulmonary disease. The linear relationship between PO2 and R1 has been reproduced in phantom solutions and body fluids such as vitreous ...
Emma Bluemke +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Under normal physiological conditions, the spin–lattice relaxation rate (R1) in blood is influenced by many factors, including hematocrit, field strength, and the paramagnetic effects of deoxyhemoglobin and dissolved oxygen. In addition, techniques such as oxygen‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) require high fractions of inspired ...
Emma Bluemke +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A new prototype device with small geometric footprint, the µTOM, allows monitoring of the oxygen transfer rate (OTR) in 96 deepwell microtiter plates. The device was used to monitor cultivations of common production organisms used in commercial biotechnology and research, such as Escherichia coli, Hansenula polymorpha (Ogataea angusta), and Ustilago ...
Robert Dinger +5 more
wiley +1 more source
FLASH radiotherapy with carbon ion beams
Abstract FLASH radiotherapy is considered a new potential breakthrough in cancer treatment. Ultra‐high dose rates (>40 Gy/s) have been shown to reduce toxicity in the normal tissue without compromising tumor control, resulting in a widened therapeutic window.
Uli Andreas Weber +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A simplified empirical model to estimate oxygen relaxivity at different magnetic fields
We have compiled 28 reported empirical values of the relaxivity of oxygen and provide an empirical model for estimating the relaxivity of oxygen in water, saline, plasma, and vitreous fluids, accounting for magnetic field strength and temperature. The model agrees well (R2 = 0.93) with the data gathered from literature, ranging from 0.011 to 8.45 T and
Emma Bluemke +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Film Effectiveness Downstream the Trenches with Tilted Target Wall
Film cooling is a commonly‐accepted effective way to protect the gas turbine hot sections from the high temperature products of the combustion chamber. Numerous film hole geometries have been the subject of investigation by many researchers over the past three decades with the aim of keeping the target wall under the maximum allowable temperature with ...
Fan Yang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Immobilization: L‐ and D‐valmet ligands prepared from the condensation of o‐vanillin and L‐, respectively, D‐methionine exhibit a different catalytic behavior affording asymmetric Henry condensation, cyanosilylation reaction after complexation with copper or the Aldol reaction after the immobilization of these complexes onto GO.
Zinnia Arora +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Hemoglobin oxygen dissociation curves are measured using a modified, commercial 96‐well plate with an integrated unidirectional gas‐flow system specifically adapted for use in fluorescence microplate readers. Up to 92 samples of whole or hemolyzed, buffered or unbuffered blood, including appropriate controls or internal standard hemoglobin solutions ...
Simon Woyke +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Our study demonstrates that adult Mytilus edulis from Gulf of Maine, one of the hot spots for global climate change, are metabolically resilient to the moderate acidification scenarios for the next 100–300 years but responsive to warming as seen in changes in metabolic rate, energy reserves, metabolite profiles, and enzyme activities.
Omera B. Matoo +3 more
wiley +1 more source

