Results 41 to 50 of about 64,298 (262)

Droplet Transfer Induced Keyhole Fluctuation and Its Influence Regulation on Porosity Rate during Hybrid Laser Arc Welding of Aluminum Alloys

open access: yesMetals, 2021
Hybrid laser arc welding (HLAW) features advantages such as higher welding speed and gap tolerance as well as smaller welding deformation and heat-affected zone than arc welding.
Leilei Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Evaporation of nanofluid droplet on heated surface

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2015
In this study, an experiment on the evaporation of nanofluid sessile droplet on a heated surface was conducted. A nanofluid of 0.5% volumetric concentration mixed with 80-nm-sized CuO powder and pure water were used for experiment. Droplet was applied to
Yeung Chan Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Online Detection of Keyhole Status in a Laser-MIG Hybrid Welding Process

open access: yesMetals, 2022
During laser-metal inert gas (MIG) hybrid welding, a large amount of welding status information is generated in droplet transfer, keyhole and molten pool.
Xi’an Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of plasma morphology and droplet transfer in magnetically controlled laser-MIG hybrid welding of 2507 super duplex stainless steel

open access: yesHanjie xuebao
To solve the problems of low efficiency and imbalanced duplex phase proportion of weld seam caused by complex thermal cycles in traditional arc welding of duplex stainless steel, a novel high-efficiency magnetically controlled laser-MIG hybrid welding ...
Minghao CHEN   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of arc bubble behaviors and characteristics on droplet transfer in underwater wet welding using in-situ imaging method

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
The effects of arc bubble behaviors and characteristics on droplet transfer are observed with an in-situ X-ray imaging method. The changes in the force acting on the droplet are analyzed at three distinct stages of arc bubble in one life cycle.
Hao Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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