Results 91 to 100 of about 313,024 (307)

Microbiota-Induced Changes in Drosophila melanogaster Host Gene Expression and Gut Morphology

open access: yesmBio, 2014
To elucidate mechanisms underlying the complex relationships between a host and its microbiota, we used the genetically tractable model Drosophila melanogaster.
N. Broderick, N. Buchon, B. Lemaître
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Circadian Transcription Factor CLOCK Modulates Oxidative Stress Resistance via the ACHL–Relish Axis in Drosophila

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the circadian transcription factor CLOCK (CLK) as a key regulator of oxidative stress resistance in fruit flies. CLK controls immune responses by driving rhythmic transcription of an RNA‐binding protein‐Achilles (ACHL) in the fly brain, which post‐transcriptionally represses the NF‐κB homolog Relish, limiting immune activation and
Xu Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved noncoding transcription and core promoter regulatory code in early Drosophila development

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Multicellular development is driven by regulatory programs that orchestrate the transcription of protein-coding and noncoding genes. To decipher this genomic regulatory code, and to investigate the developmental relevance of noncoding transcription, we ...
Philippe J Batut, Thomas R Gingeras
doaj   +1 more source

An ITPR1 Variant in the IP3‐ITPR1 Binding Pocket Associated With a Clinical Phenotype of Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A de novo, missense variant in ITPR1‐inositol 1,4,5‐trisphosphate receptor type 1 (ITPR1), p.(Tyr567Cys), was identified by trio whole‐genome sequencing in an individual diagnosed with Spinocerebellar ataxia 29 (SCA29) who was affected by cerebral palsy and global developmental delay.
Thania Ordaz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interspecies Comparative Analyses Reveal Distinct Carbohydrate-Responsive Systems among Drosophila Species

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: During evolution, organisms have acquired variable feeding habits. Some species are nutritional generalists that adapt to various food resources, while others are specialists, feeding on specific resources. However, much remains to be discovered
Kaori Watanabe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of New KCNT1‐Epilepsy Drugs by In Silico, Cell, and Drosophila Modeling

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Hyperactive KCNT1 potassium channels, caused by gain‐of‐function mutations, are associated with a range of epilepsy disorders. Patients typically experience drug‐resistant seizures and, in cases with infantile onset, developmental regression can follow.
Michael G. Ricos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titin Is Present in the Elastic Tethers That Connect Separating Anaphase Chromosomes in Crane‐Fly Spermatocytes

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Elastic tethers connect telomeres of separating chromosomes in anaphase of animal cells. Immunofluorescence staining of titin in crane‐fly spermatocytes, using 4 different antibodies, shows that the giant elastic protein titin seems to be a component of mitotic tethers: titin “strands” extend between separating chromosomes, connecting their ...
Demetra Economopoulos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pss knockdown in the midgut causes growth retardation in Drosophila similar to that in human LMHD

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Phosphatidylserine synthase (PSS), localized in the mitochondrial membrane, synthesizes phosphatidylserine. In humans, mutations in Pss lead to Lenz–Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism, a disorder affecting growth and development. The effects of Pss mutations on the growth of Drosophila melanogaster are not fully known. Hence, this study
Kwan‐Young Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogeny of RSPO1, FOXL2, and RUNX1 during ovarian differentiation in the marsupial tammar wallaby

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background RSPO1 and FOXL2 are female sex‐determining genes involved in the differentiation and organization of the ovary in some eutherian mammals. Mutations or loss of function of these genes are associated with partial to full sex reversal in mice, humans, and goats.
Monika R. Paranjpe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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