Zinc finger binding motifs do not explain recombination rate variation within or between species of Drosophila. [PDF]
In humans and mice, the Cys(2)His(2) zinc finger protein PRDM9 binds to a DNA sequence motif enriched in hotspots of recombination, possibly modifying nucleosomes, and recruiting recombination machinery to initiate Double Strand Breaks (DSBs).
Caiti S S Heil, Mohamed A F Noor
doaj +1 more source
In vivo RNAi rescue in Drosophila melanogaster with genomic transgenes from Drosophila pseudoobscura. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Systematic, large-scale RNA interference (RNAi) approaches are very valuable to systematically investigate biological processes in cell culture or in tissues of organisms such as Drosophila.
Christoph C H Langer +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Odorant receptor (Or) genes: polymorphism and divergence in the D. melanogaster and D. pseudoobscura lineages. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: In insects, like in most invertebrates, olfaction is the principal sensory modality, which provides animals with essential information for survival and reproduction.
Inês C Conceição, Montserrat Aguadé
doaj +1 more source
An Improved Method for Identification of Pre-miRNA in
Identification of microRNAs is important in studies of regulation of gene expression in many biologyical processes. In this study, we developed an improved method for identification of microRNAs in Drosophila.
Tieying Yu, Min Chen, Chunde Wang
doaj +1 more source
An investigation of Y chromosome incorporations in 400 species of Drosophila and related genera. [PDF]
Y chromosomes are widely believed to evolve from a normal autosome through a process of massive gene loss (with preservation of some male genes), shaped by sex-antagonistic selection and complemented by occasional gains of male-related genes.
Eduardo G Dupim +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Ancestral polymorphisms explain the role of chromosomal inversions in speciation. [PDF]
Understanding the role of chromosomal inversions in speciation is a fundamental problem in evolutionary genetics. Here, we perform a comprehensive reconstruction of the evolutionary histories of the chromosomal inversions in Drosophila persimilis and D ...
Zachary L Fuller +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Large introns in relation to alternative splicing and gene evolution: a case study of Drosophila bruno-3 [PDF]
Background: Alternative splicing (AS) of maturing mRNA can generate structurally and functionally distinct transcripts from the same gene. Recent bioinformatic analyses of available genome databases inferred a positive correlation between intron length ...
A Marchler-Bauer +100 more
core +5 more sources
How chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary process
Inversions often play key roles in adaptation and speciation, but the processes that direct their evolution are obscured by the characteristic that makes them so unique (reduced recombination between arrangements). In this review, we examine how different mechanisms can impact inversion evolution, weaving together both theoretical and empirical studies.
Emma L. Berdan +18 more
wiley +1 more source
De novo transcriptome assembly reveals sex-specific selection acting on evolving neo-sex chromosomes in Drosophila miranda. [PDF]
BackgroundThe Drosophila miranda neo-sex chromosome system is a useful resource for studying recently evolved sex chromosomes. However, the neo-Y genomic assembly is fragmented due to the accumulation of repetitive sequence.
Bachtrog, Doris, Kaiser, Vera B
core +2 more sources
SELECTION BY FERTILITY IN DROSOPHILA PSEUDOOBSCURA [PDF]
ABSTRACT Fertility, the component of selection due to female fecundity and male mating success, differed significantly among the ST/ST, ST/AR, and AR/AR karyotypes in experimental populations and varied with karyotypic frequency. In relation to ST/AR, ST/ST females and males had higher fertilities at low frequency; AR/AR males and ...
Takao K. Watanabe, Wyatt W. Anderson
openaire +3 more sources

