Results 71 to 80 of about 374,022 (363)

Transcriptome analysis of historic olives reveals stress-specific biomarkers

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionWater scarcity and soil salinization are increasingly becoming limiting factors in food production, including olives, a major fruit crop in several parts of the world.
Hamad A. Alkhatatbeh, Monther T. Sadder, Nizar Haddad, Nizar Haddad, Ibrahim Al-Amad, Mohammad Brake, Nawal A. Alsakarneh, Abdulsalam M. Alnajjar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auxin‐Producing Pseudomonas Recruited by Root Flavonoids Increases Rice Rhizosheath Formation through the Bacterial Histidine Kinase Under Soil Drying

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Drought is a major cause of crop losses across agricultural regions. Rhizosheath formation enhances plant resistance to drought. Polyploids may tolerate stress more effectively through increased interactions with bacteria. However, the contributions of tetraploid rice associated microbiota to rhizosheath formation under soil drying remain unclear ...
Feiyun Xu, Yongsen Wang, Jinyong Yang, Xue Zhang, Ke Wang, Fan Ding, Jiayin Pang, Lu Tong, Chuqi Bai, Shu Chen, Leyun Sun, Chongxuan Du, Ju Fang, Mengqiang Xu, Liang Li, Xin Yu, Jiahong Gengli, Jianping Liu, Qian Zhang, Zhengrui Wang, Yiyong Zhu, Huanyuan Zhang‐Zheng, Jianhua Zhang, Weifeng Xu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought-Tolerant Corn Hybrids Yield More in Drought-Stressed Environments with No Penalty in Non-stressed Environments [PDF]

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
The potential benefit of drought-tolerant (DT) corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids may depend on drought intensity, duration, crop growth stage (timing), and the array of drought tolerance mechanisms present in selected hybrids. We hypothesized that corn hybrids containing DT traits would produce more consistent yields compared to non-DT hybrids in the presence
Adee, Eric, Roozeboom, Kraig, Balboa, G. R., Schlegel, Alan, Ciampitti, Ignacio A.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang, Xiaofei Wang, Chengli Liu, Kaixuan He, Xiu‐Li Hou, Haofei Luo, Shuaibin Zhang, Changqing You, Yajun Jia, Fuqiang Wang, Xianwei Song, Guodao Liu, Xian Deng, Xiaofeng Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-contacting techniques for plant drought stress detection [PDF]

, 2008
Plant drought stress indicators such as crop water stress index (CWSI), plant motion in the form of covariance of top-projected canopy area (COV_TPCA), leaf water content represented as equivalent water thickness (EWT), and their threshold values for ...
Fleisher, D. H., Ling, P., Reddy, V. R., Timlin, D. J., Yang, Y.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Potential of elite maize composites for drought tolerance in stress and non-drought stress environments

African Crop Science Journal, 2002
(Received 11 December, 1999; accepted 11 November, 2001) ABSTRACT Drought stress is a major factor limiting the productivity of maize (Zea mays L.) in West and Central Africa. This study was conducted to assess drought tolerance/susceptibility in nine early maturing maize composites, including five drought tolerant selections.
P. Y. K. Sallah, M. B. Ewool, K. Obeng-Antwi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TaPPR13, a Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein Gene Activated by TaBZR2, Confers Drought Stress Tolerance by Enhancing the Antioxidant Defense System and Promoting Retrograde Signaling in Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TaPPR13, a PPR protein family gene in wheat is activated by TaBZR2 to enhance drought stress tolerance and photosynthetic capacity. It achieves this by interacting with TaAOR1 and TaSIG5 to improve antioxidant defense and regulate chloroplast gene expression. Abstract The wheat (Triticum aestivum) brassinazole‐resistant 2 (TaBZR2) gene is identified as
Ze‐Hao Hou, Wei‐Jun Zheng, Lei Zheng, Jing‐Yue Wang, Shuang‐Xi Zhang, Ji‐Tong Wei, Shu‐Hui Yang, Yuan‐Chen Jiao, Wen‐Jing Cheng, Tai‐Fei Yu, Xiao‐Fei Ma, Jing‐Na Ru, Yong‐Wei Liu, Xin‐You Cao, Jun Chen, Yong‐Bin Zhou, Ming Chen, Li‐Hui Li, You‐Zhi Ma, Xiao‐Jun Nie, Zhao‐Shi Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Breeding of Herbicide‐Resistant Sorghum for Effective Cereal‐Legume Intercropping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified two SbALS mutations (A93T and S624N) conferring robust herbicide resistance in sorghum, facilitating efficient weed control. Structural analysis revealed that imazamox resistance is mediated by disrupted herbicide binding. Furthermore, 126 imazamox resistant soybean varieties are screened for sorghum‐soybean intercropping ...
Sanyuan Tang, Jiayang Shi, Xuefeng Li, Mingliang Yang, Chao Li, Dan Zhang, Sen Yang, Cuo Mei, Zuyong Luo, Li Zhang, Wanke Zhang, Chunrui Zhang, Chenbo Zhu, Xiaowei Ma, Ran Xia, Yuhang Chen, Jinsong Zhang, Qingshan Chen, Shouyi Chen, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of drought-rehydration on photosynthetic capacity, chlorophyll fluorescence, and microstructure of Cyclobalanopsis glauca seedling leaves in Karst Area of Northwest Guangxi

Xibei zhiwu xuebao
[Objective] To explore the mechanism of Cyclobalanopsis glauca seedlings adapting to the drought-rehydration environment in Karst area, China, using the seedlings of C.
DENG Ping, WU Min, LIN Ding, ZHAO Ying, LU Haijiao, CEN Ying   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

deepTFBS: Improving within‐ and Cross‐Species Prediction of Transcription Factor Binding Using Deep Multi‐Task and Transfer Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DeepTFBS leverages deep learning to predict transcription factor binding sites across species, integrating multi‐task and transfer learning approaches to improve performance in data‐scarce scenarios. This study demonstrates enhanced accuracy in intra‐ and cross‐species prediction, revealing conserved regulatory patterns and functional variants.
Jingjing Zhai, Yuzhou Zhang, Chujun Zhang, Xiaotong Yin, Minggui Song, Chenglong Tang, Pengjun Ding, Zenglin Li, Chuang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source