Graph-augmented Convolutional Networks on Drug-Drug Interactions Prediction [PDF]
We propose an end-to-end model to predict drug-drug interactions (DDIs) by employing graph-augmented convolutional networks. And this is implemented by combining graph CNN with an attentive pooling network to extract structural relations between drug pairs and make DDI predictions. The experiment results suggest a desirable performance achieving ROC at
arxiv +1 more source
Drug prescription clusters in the UK Biobank: An assessment of drug-drug interactions and patient outcomes in a large patient cohort [PDF]
In recent decades, there has been an increase in polypharmacy, the concurrent administration of multiple drugs per patient. Studies have shown that polypharmacy is linked to adverse patient outcomes and there is interest in elucidating the exact causes behind this observation.
arxiv
Prevalence of drug-herb and drug-supplement interactions in older adults : A cross-sectional survey [PDF]
© British Journal of General PracticeBackground Polypharmacy is common among older adults, with increasing numbers also using prescription drugs with herbal medicinal products (HMPs) and dietary supplements.
Agbabiaka+19 more
core +1 more source
Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Causal Intervention for Measuring Confidence in Drug-Target Interaction Prediction [PDF]
Identifying and discovering drug-target interactions(DTIs) are vital steps in drug discovery and development. They play a crucial role in assisting scientists in finding new drugs and accelerating the drug development process. Recently, knowledge graph and knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models have made rapid advancements and demonstrated impressive ...
arxiv
In-line NIR spectroscopy for the understanding of polymer-drug interaction during pharmaceutical hot-melt extrusion [PDF]
The aim was to evaluate near-infrared spectroscopy for the in-line determination of the drug concentration, the polymer-drug solid-state behaviour and molecular interactions during hot-melt extrusion.
Adriaensens, Peter+7 more
core +2 more sources
Spot‐14 and Spot‐14R play distinct roles in regulating metabolism in brown and beige adipocytes. While both influence lipid and glucose pathways, Spot‐14 uniquely controls thermogenic gene expression. This dual regulation balances energy storage and heat production, highlighting potential therapeutic targets for obesity and metabolic disorders. Spot 14
Lidia Itzel Castro‐Rodríguez+3 more
wiley +1 more source
DDI Prediction via Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks [PDF]
Polypharmacy, defined as the use of multiple drugs together, is a standard treatment method, especially for severe and chronic diseases. However, using multiple drugs together may cause interactions between drugs. Drug-drug interaction (DDI) is the activity that occurs when the impact of one drug changes when combined with another.
arxiv
Interactions of grapefruit juice with drugs [PDF]
Interactions between grapefruit juice and oral drugs have been reported in the literature. The constituents of the juice that give rise to pharmacokinetic interactions have not been identified with certainty. It has been suggested that the mechanisms may
Forte, John Stephen
core
Fabrication and Characterization of Electrospun Drug-eluting Nanofibers from Polycaprolactone/Chitosan Blends [PDF]
Electrospinning has emerged as a widely accepted technique with ability to produce nanofibers that can be employed in many biomedical applications. In particular, drug-eluting nanofibers have become very popular in controlled release of small molecule ...
Chou, Shih-Feng+2 more
core +1 more source