Results 91 to 100 of about 2,035 (168)

Development of Antibacterial Cotton‐Black Viscose and Cotton‐Polyester Blended‐Knit Fabric Using Ag Doped ZnO Nanocomposite

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This research unveils a novel approach by bridging material science with textile innovation to create intelligent antimicrobial fabrics by engineering silver‐doped zinc oxide nanocomposites onto cotton–viscose and cotton–polyester blended knits. The work transcends conventional textile innovation through a comprehensive evaluation of structural ...
Dipa Saha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Gut and Vascular Barriers in TTOP, a Cartridge‐Based Bicompartmental Culture Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The modular, versatile, and standardized cartridge‐based culture module allows to replicate gut and vascular barriers. Its conventional handling requirements facilitate adoption by non‐technical users, while the design allows safe manipulation and retrieval of samples for permeability assays and endpoint analysis.
Lorenzo Pietro Coppadoro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of AcrAB Efflux Pump on Ciprofloxacin Resistance Rate in Escherichia coli Isolates

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2018
Background and Objectives: One of the important mechanisms of resistance to fluoroquinolones in Escherichia coli, is AcrAB efflux pumps activity. In this study, the frequency of acrA and acrB genes and the effect of efflux pumps on the ciprofloxacin ...
Alisha Akya   +2 more
doaj  

Multitasking Smart Intestinal Capsule Robot: A Cutting‐Edge Platform for Sampling, Diagnosis, and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota and biomarkers are linked to diseases like neurological disorders and metabolic syndromes. Ingestible capsule robots enable minimally invasive gut health assessment. This article proposes a promising direction for the advancement of capsule robots, integrating in situ sampling, real‐time diagnostics, and personalized therapy.
Xizong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Investigation of the Presence of Oxacillinase genes (blaOXA-51 , bla OXA-23, blaOXA-58, bla OXA-24 ) in Acinetobacter baumannii Strains Isolated from Patients in Tehran Imam Khomeini Hospital and Shiraz Namazi Hospital, Iran

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2015
Background and Objectives: Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic bacterium and a cause of infection in human. This bacterium has complicated the treatment process by becoming resistant to many antibiotics.
Maryam Rahmani   +2 more
doaj  

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Tract Infections Due to Catheterization and Drug Resistance Patterns of Isolated Bacteria

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2004
UTI is the most common infection in all ages and urinary catheters especially long-term catheterization are important predisposing factors of UTI. Urinary catheters are used in different hospital wards as a complementary curative method for the patients ...
Seyyed Mojtaba Mosavian, Karim Mashali
doaj  

Biochar‐Iron Oxide Composites for Adsorption of Chlorophenoxy Herbicides: Impact of Chlorine Substituents on Bath and Continuous Adsorption Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
Iron oxide‐impregnated biochar from sugarcane bagasse exhibits remarkable efficiency in removing 2,4‐dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and chlorophenoxyacetic acid, offering a sustainable option for water purification. The material retains high performance under real conditions while meeting safety criteria for irrigation use. Distinct structural features and
Thamiris Ferreira Souza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Class I and II Integrons of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Hospitals in Hamadan, Iran

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2017
Background and Objectives: In recent years, the role of integrons has been identified in the transfer of antibiotic resistance genes. The aim of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance pattern and to identify class I and II integrons and ...
Nasim Safari   +3 more
doaj  

Polylactic Acid (PLA), Polycaprolactone (PCL), and Chitosan: the Biodegradable Transition in Medical Waste Management

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
The shift to biodegradable materials in healthcare promises reduced plastic pollution, but their production, adoption, and long‐term impacts remain complex. Integrating lifecycle insights with global policy coordination is essential for meaningful environmental gains. Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic sharply increased medical waste, intensifying concerns
By Haoxuan Yu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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