Results 121 to 130 of about 2,035 (168)

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon, May Thazin Phoo, Yubin Kim, Jinsung Ahn, April Kim, Jutaek Nam, Soo‐Hong Lee, James J. Moon, Sejin Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecalibaculum rodentium Alleviates Ionizing Radiation‐Induced Damage in Mice by Improving Intestinal Integrity and Hematopoiesis via Its Metabolite Butyrate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The model shows the probiotics screening and underlying mechanisms of F. rodentiumn in alleviating IR‐induced tissue injury. Stress‐induced STAT3 mitochondria localization decreases F. rodentium abundance and butyrate concentration. Supplementation of F.
Hanyong Zhu, Hui Guo, Na Sun, Rui Xiao, Binbin Ji, Ruihan Jiang, Fuxing Dong, Chen Yao, Xuerong Wang, Rongqing Li, Jie Zhao, Xueqin Li, Shengzhe Gong, Yongqin Qin, Xin Chen, Yuchen Pan, Takayuki Ikezoe, Jing Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradable and Recyclable 3D‐Printed Pheromones Delivery System Reinforced by Metal Coordination Cross‐Linking for Efficient Pest Trapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D‐printed carrier for the slow release of insect pheromones. Reinforced by lignosulfonate and Fe³⁺ coordination in a cellulose acetate matrix, it enables sustained release for up to six weeks with remarkable trapping efficacy. Featuring soil degradability and recyclable re‐printing capability, this carrier provides a sustainable ...
Teng Wang, Wenjie Shangguan, Fang Zhang, Wenlong Liang, Frederik R. Wurm, Qiliang Huang, Lidong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cinnamic‐Hydroxamic‐Acid Derivatives Exhibit Antibiotic, Anti‐Biofilm, and Supercoiling Relaxation Properties by Targeting Bacterial Nucleoid‐Associated Protein HU

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cinnamic‐hydroxamic‐acid derivatives (CHADs) are identified as novel inhibitors of the bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU, exhibiting potent antibacterial, anti‐biofilm (both inhibition and eradication), and DNA relaxation (anti‐supercoiling) activities. Moreover, CHADs demonstrate strong synergistic effects with multiple antibiotics.
Huan Chen, Yingqi Xu, Zhaoping Xiong, Hongliang Wang, Xin Wang, Yue Kang, Zhonglin Wang, Xiaoyan Zeng, Yahui Liu, Yehuan Zheng, Wei Chen, Mengzhe Li, Zhenyue Hu, Chi Xu, Yue Wu, Yawen Wang, Zuyi Yuan, Shuai Yuan, Huadong Liu, Steve Matthews, Nan Qiao, Yan Li, Bing Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Coordination‐Engineered Emulgel Modulates the Osteo‐Immune Microenvironment in Periodontitis Treatment Via HIF1 Signaling Pathway‐Induced Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of HIPPE‐QU‐mediated periodontal regeneration. a) Fabrication process and microstructure of HIPPE‐QU. b) Antimicrobial and immunomodulatory HIPPE‐QU hydrogel for periodontal regeneration. HIPPE‐QU hydrogel co‐delivers HA‐Cu, GNPs, and QU, providing antimicrobial effects and reprogramming the immune microenvironment to promote ...
Hui Zhang, Xiao Huang, Rui Chen, Weimin Lin, Linke Li, Xi Peng, Xinxi Yang, Xingyu Chen, Tailin Guo, Jie Weng, Jianshu Li, Quan Yuan, Huan Tan, Mengyuan Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Age‐ and Sex‐Specific Metabolomics‐Based Biological Ageing Clocks for 10‐Year Mortality Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolomics‐based ageing clocks developed using blood biomarkers from over 215 000 European adults, improved the prediction of 10‐year all‐cause mortality compared to traditional models. Biological age acceleration is associated with higher mortality risk, as each additional year of metabolic age corresponded to at least 8% increased risk. These tools
Lei Peng, Ruijie Xie, Bernd Holleczek, Hermann Brenner, Ben Schöttker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Antibiotic Diffusion in Biofilms Using Gold Nanostar Surface‐enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gold nanostar‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) enables real‐time, label‐free tracking of levofloxacin diffusion in intact biofilms. Nanostars embedded 16 µm below the surface detect drug arrival over time, revealing the impact of the biofilm matrix on antibiotic transport. Abstract The increased resistance to antibiotics shown by bacteria in biofilms
Wafaa Aljuhani, Yingrui Zhang, Matthew P. Wylie, Colin P. McCoy, Steven E. J. Bell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Insights Into Macrophage Subtypes in Pulmonary Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights the dynamic plasticity of macrophages during pulmonary infections and proposes an integrative framework defining six functional subtypes: Inflam‐Ms, Hub‐Ms, Reg‐Ms, Prolif‐Ms, Memory‐Ms, and Senesc‐Ms. Single‐cell omics delineate their distinct roles in homeostasis and infection, refining our understanding of macrophage ...
Zhaoheng Lin, Yuxiao Zheng, Yu Zhong, Hongyan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Design of Dental Restorative Materials: Mechanistic Foundations, Technological Innovations, and Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
From conventional ceramics to bioinspired smart composites, this review charts the evolution of dental restorative biomaterials. Integrating materials innovation, advanced manufacturing technologies, and bioinspired strategies, it presents a roadmap for developing functional, clinically translatable restorations that combine durability, adaptability ...
Bailei Li, Ruixue Ai, Xinjiani Chen, Yaning Wang, Chenlei Pan, Suxian Song, Chenjie Yang, Yu Zhou, Zhen Zhang, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaodi Liu, Liping Yao, Quanbao Zhang, Wenxue Gu, Rongqing Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Antifungal Scaffold Targeting Tubulin Overcomes Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Addressing pesticide resistance, novel chromone‐acylhydrazone hybrids targeting fungal tubulin are synthesized. Compound G24 potently inhibited S. sclerotiorum (EC50 = 0.21µg mL−1) and demonstrated enhanced field performance via microencapsulation, offering a sustainable strategy against resistance and for global food security.
Lihui Shao, Xianqun Hu, Ying Wu, Xiang Zhou, Bo Zhang, Song Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source