Results 51 to 60 of about 1,553,128 (257)

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How “Green” is Your Functional Material? Assessing Environmental Impacts of Multi‐Step Synthetic Protocols in Material Sciences at Various Technology Levels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Environmental Synthesis Radar (ESR) evaluates the environmental impact of (early‐stage) multi‐step chemical syntheses, providing a holistic view by using 18 midpoint impact categories. Unlike conventional life‐cycle assessment (LCA) approaches, ESR reveals three complementary metrics: overall impact Vtotal, environmental hotspots VEF, and critical ...
Laura Plein   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modeling to understand the effect of omeprazole administration on the pharmacokinetics of oral extended‐release nifedipine

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can affect the release of drugs from their dosage forms in vivo by elevating the gastric pH. Our recent clinical study has demonstrated that drug–drug interactions (DDIs) exist between a PPI, omeprazole, and nifedipine ...
Ming‐Liang Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Reversed Lipid Nanoparticles Enable Encapsulation of Pt2L4 Nanocages for In vivo Anti‐Cancer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Charge‐reversed lipid nanoparticles (revLNPs) enable efficient encapsulation and delivery of cationic Pt2L4 nanocages. Encapsulation preserves potent anticancer activity while improving circulation, reducing vascular leakage, and promoting favorable biodistribution in vivo.
Renzo A. Knol   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Mechanistic Modeling and Simulation Methodologies on Product‐Specific Guidance Development for Non‐Orally Administered Drug Products

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) publishes product‐specific guidances (PSGs), with bioequivalence (BE) recommendations for prospective generics.
Steven G. Chopski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Where Precursor Loading Stops Making a Difference: Resolving an Operational Infiltration Limit for Nanoparticle Synthesis Using Dual Quantification of Reverse Micelle Nanoreactors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A dual characterization strategy combining nanomechanical and mass measurements resolves a common operational loading threshold in reverse micelle nanoreactors. This transferable framework provides a rational strategy for optimizing precursor loading and nanoparticle synthesis, across template‐mediated fabrication systems.
Linan Cui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Analysis for First Submission of Generic Drug Application for Orphan Drug Products Using Random Survival Forest

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science
Rare diseases affect a small population of patients, resulting in low incentives for developing orphan drug products (ODPs). The United States Congress passed the Orphan Drug Act of 1983 to incentivize pharmaceutical manufacturers to develop drugs to ...
Robert Hopefl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty in the Generic Versus Brand Name Prescription Decision [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes the impact of uncertainty concerning product quality of generic drugs on the substitution behavior of prescribing physicians. It is shown that uncertainty about the generic drug quality gives the physician a value of waiting for more ...
Hellström, Jörgen, Rudholm, Niklas
core  

original and generic drugs

open access: yes, 2022
generic drug plays an important role in the modern healthcare system. as more and more patents expire, the generic portion of the pharmaceutical market is predicted to continue to enlarge sales.
Tran, Tuan Huy
core  

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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