Results 91 to 100 of about 145,450 (382)

A retrospective analysis of longitudinal changes in bone mineral content in cystic fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: We aimed to describe the longitudinal changes in bone mineral content and influencing factors, in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods: One hundred children (50 females) had dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) performed.
Ahmed, Syed Faisal   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of Vibration Analysis to Assess Bone Mineral Density in Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The effectiveness of vibration analysis to assess bone mineral density (BMD) in children with suspected reduction in bone density was studied. A system was designed that measured the ulna's vibration responses in vivo.
Bishop, Nicolas J   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Prospective insights into tibial stems, cemented versus uncemented in primary total knee arthroplasty: A dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The durability and effectiveness of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) depend on secure implant fixation and efficient bone integration. While cemented tibial components provide immediate mechanical stability, the addition of a short stem may be indicated in selected cases to enhance fixation. However, the stem does not allow for biological
Rudy Sangaletti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for histologic bone sections

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1996
Abstract In fundamental osteoporosis research precise and accurate assessment of the mineral quantity in histological bone sections is of particular importance when studying the local effects of implants releasing bone modulating agents.
Denissen, H.W.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Preserved Thermoregulation in Huntington's Disease: Insights from an Observational Case–Control Study

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Thermoregulation is critical for preventing hyperthermia during physical activity. In Huntington's disease (HD), research on possible thermoregulatory alterations has received little attention. Objectives We aimed to investigate and compare skin temperature differences before and after exercise between HD patients and healthy ...
Lucía Simón‐Vicente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Adiposity in Patients with Psoriasis and its Correlation with Disease Severity: A Case-Control Study

open access: yesIndian Dermatology Online Journal
Background: Psoriasis and obesity are known to share many mediators of inflammation with each other such as TNF-α and IL-6. Obesity, being a low-grade inflammatory state, is known to affect the disease course, severity, predisposition, and response to ...
Seerat Fatima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone mineral density and fracture risk with long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids in patients with asthma: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objectives: We aimed to assess the association between long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and bone adverse effects in patients with asthma. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis of fracture risk and changes in bone mineral density with ...
Agertoft   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Industrialized Dietary Pattern and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children With FTO RS9939609 Gene Polymorphism

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study examined how dietary patterns affect health in children aged 4–7 years, especially in the presence of the fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene polymorphism. Researchers found that children with FTO gene polymorphism who ate more industrialized foods had higher risks of health problems and cardiometabolic risk with higher values of the ...
Bhreendda’ Hary Dy Luar Prates Kiepper   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calf circumference predicts sarcopenia and all‐cause mortality in older patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The role of calf circumference (CC) in predicting sarcopenia and mortality of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) remains debated. This study assessed CC's predictive value, optimal threshold, and mortality association in older patients undergoing MHD. Methods An observational cohort study was conducted on older adult
Yan Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does a spinal implant alter dual energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition measurements?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundMost manufacturer manuals do not verify the use of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition analysis in subjects with a metal implant.
Pei-Lin Hsiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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