Results 61 to 70 of about 145,450 (382)

Artifacts Affecting Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Measurements [PDF]

open access: yesAACE Clinical Case Reports, 2019
To present 3 cases in which the presence of artifacts altered the dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measurements of bone mineral density (BMD) in the lumbar field.Clinical presentation and literature review.The first patient was a 49-year-old premenopausal woman with a spinal cord stimulator implanted in her lumbar spine. The implant increased the
Andrew J. Spiro   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Correlation Between Low Bone Density and Disease Activity in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND Different clinical and epidemiological studies using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry have shown an increased prevalence of low bone mineral density in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.
Aghaei, M.   +8 more
core  

Improved precision with Hologic Apex software. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
UnlabelledThe precision of Hologic Apex v2.0 analysis software is significantly improved from Hologic Delphi v11.2 software and is comparable to GE Lunar Prodigy v7.5 software. Apex and Delphi precisions were, respectively, 1.0% vs. 1.2% (L1-L4 spine), 1.
Fan, B   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic PET‐Microplastic Exposure: Disruption of Gut–Liver Homeostasis and Risk of Hepatic Steatosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic exposure to environmentally relevant PET microplastics disrupts gut–liver homeostasis, leading to hepatic steatosis, early fibrosis, and altered gut microbiota. These effects signal metabolic imbalance and gut–liver axis impairment, emphasizing chronic microplastic ingestion as an emerging environmental health risk linked to non‐communicable ...
Surye Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF DUAL-ENERGY X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY IMAGES USING COMPUTER VISION METHODS [PDF]

open access: yesTrakia Journal of Sciences, 2020
PURPOSE: Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the “golden standard” for diagnosing osteoporosis. Its analyzing algorithm (software) makes it possible to distinguish the bone from the soft tissue.
10.15547/tjs.2020.s.01.020
doaj  

Lean mass reference curves in adolescents using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The body composition phenotype of low lean mass (LM) has been associated with metabolic disorders and impaired physical functioning in the pediatric population.
Wagner Luis Ripka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Bone Scan Results and Treatments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Patients come into the St. Albans NOTCH primary care office for a follow-up to their DEXA scan to learn about what their results mean and discuss any questions/concerns.
Morris, Jennifer C
core   +1 more source

Prognostic Utility of the Preoperative Cachexia Index in Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The preoperative cachexia index, incorporating muscle mass, nutritional status, and inflammation, predicts in‐hospital and one‐year mortality in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy. This simple index may aid in risk stratification and perioperative decision‐making in high‐risk surgical patients. ABSTRACT Aim Emergency laparotomy is associated with
Naoko Fukushima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Foreign Object Detection Based on Dual-Energy Absorptiometry in the Food Industry

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
X-ray imaging is a widely used technique for non-destructive inspection of agricultural food products. One application of X-ray imaging is the autonomous, in-line detection of foreign objects in food samples.
Vladyslav Andriiashen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computed tomography-osteoabsorptiometry for assessing the density distribution of subchondral bone as a measure of long-term mechanical adaptation in individual joints [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
To estimate subchondral mineralisation patterns which represent the long-term loading history of individual joints, a method has been developed employing computed tomography (CT) which permits repeated examination of living joints.
A Schleicher   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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