Results 41 to 50 of about 6,102,021 (273)

Differential contributions of set-shifting and monitoring to dual-task interference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
It is commonly argued that complex behaviour is regulated by a number of “executive functions” which work to co-ordinate the operation of disparate cognitive systems in the service of an overall goal.
Davelaar, Eddy J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Large-scale reordering model for statistical machine translation using dual multinomial logistic regression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Phrase reordering is a challenge for statistical machine translation systems. Posing phrase movements as a prediction problem using contextual features modeled by maximum entropy-based classifier is superior to the commonly used lexicalized reordering ...
Niranjan, Mahesan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Single- and Dual-Task Balance Training Are Equally Effective in Youth

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Due to maturation of the postural control system and secular declines in motor performance, adolescents experience deficits in postural control during standing and walking while concurrently performing cognitive interference tasks. Thus, adequately designed balance training programs may help to counteract these deficits. While the general effectiveness
Benjamin Lüder   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Training dual-task walking in community-dwelling adults within 1 year of stroke: a protocol for a single-blind randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2012
Background Community ambulation is a highly complex skill requiring the ability to adapt to increased environmental complexity and perform multiple tasks simultaneously.
Plummer-D’Amato Prudence   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Dual-Task Training on the Number of EEG Bands in Stroke Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiother Res Int
ABSTRACTBackground/ObjectiveDual‐task training (DTT) positively impacts stroke recovery, but its effects on electroencephalography (EEG) using Fourier series analysis are under‐researched. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of DTT on EEG in stroke patients by analyzing different EEG bands with fast Fourier transform (FFT).MethodsFive participants
Asadi B   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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