Results 31 to 40 of about 2,309 (216)

Study on the knock phenomenon on a dual-fuel engines using renewable fuel bioCNG/diesel

open access: yesTạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
The article focuses on researching and evaluating the effect of knocking in biomethane/diesel dual-fuel operating modes. Knocking occurs because part of the biomethane fuel is compressed at high temperatures and pressure.
Nguyen Phu Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Comparative Study on Performance and Emissions of E85 Adopting Different Injection Approaches in a Turbocharged PFI SI Engine

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
This study examines the effects of ethanol and gasoline injection mode on the combustion performance and exhaust emissions of a twin cylinder port fuel injection (PFI) spark ignition (SI) engine.
Cinzia Tornatore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of a two-phase diesel fuel pilot injection on the compressed natural gas air–fuel mixture combustion process in a diesel engine

open access: yesTransport, 2022
Nowadays, there is a global trend towards the use of alternative fuels in order to reduce environmental pollution. For example, Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) has become more widely used around the world.
Risto Ilves   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance and Exhaust Emission Optimization of a Dual Fuel Engine by Response Surface Methodology

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
A central composite face-centered design (CCFD) was employed to examine the optimal conditions for the compression ratio of the Sardine Fish Oil Methyl Ester (SFOME) blend to the Thermal cracked Cashew Shell Nut Liquid T-CSNL blend by simultaneously ...
Raj Kumar Kamaraj   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Economical and environmental assessments of compressed natural gas for diesel vehicle in Thailand [PDF]

open access: yesSongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2008
The economic assessments for the use of compressed natural gas as fuel for several types of diesel vehicles, rarely pick up, non-fixed route truck and private truck, were studied. It is noted that two main technologies of diesel natural gas vehicle (NGV),
Prateep Chouykerd   +4 more
doaj  

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

The combustion and emission characteristics of the diesel engine operated on a dual producer gas-diesel fuel mode

open access: yesEngineering and Applied Science Research, 2019
Producer gas is a low energy density gaseous fuel converted from carbonaceous materials through a thermochemical process. The gas can be exploited to operate a diesel engine on a dual-fuel mode to partially reduce diesel fuel use.
Monorom Rith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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