Results 61 to 70 of about 2,526,690 (285)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Hyper–Dual Numbers: A Theoretical Foundation for Exact Second Derivatives

open access: yesMathematics
Second-order derivative information, including mixed curvature, is central to Newton and trust-region optimization, uncertainty quantification, and simulation-based design.
Sung Bum Park, Ji Eun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Dynamics of Space Rigid-Flex Combination System with Time-Varying Configuration

open access: yesInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2023
Dual numbers were applied to the dynamics of a rigid-flexible combination system (RFCS) with time-varying configuration in this paper. The six-dimensional spinor form of the motion of flexible modules, including the dual vector, dual momentum, dual ...
Yaen Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual quaternion representation of points, lines and planes

open access: yesDiscrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science
Background. The bulk of the work on dual quaternions is devoted to their application to describe helical motion. Little attention is paid to the representation of points, lines, and planes (primitives) using them. Purpose. It is necessary to consistently
Migran N. Gevorkyan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

On dual and hyper-dual $k$-Leonardo numbers

open access: yesMathematica Bohemica
We describe new classes of dual and hyper-dual numbers whose coefficients consist of the k-Leonardo numbers. We will call these numbers dual k-Leonardo numbers and hyper-dual k-Leonardo numbers, respectively. Then we examine several fundamental properties associated with the dual and hyper-dual k-Leonardo numbers, including recurrence relations, Binet ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a New Generalization of Pell Hybrid Numbers

open access: yesAnnales Mathematicae Silesianae
In this paper, we define and study a new one-parameter generalization of the Pell hybrid numbers. Based on the definition of r-Pell numbers, we define the r-Pell hybrid numbers.
Bród Dorota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ALGEBRA OF HYPERDUAL NUMBERS IN NEURAL NETWORKS

open access: yesScientific Journal of Astana IT University
For the numerical solution of problems arising in various fields of mathematics and mechanics, it is often necessary to determine the values of derivatives included in the model.
Bimurat Sagindykov, Zhanar Bimurat
doaj   +1 more source

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