Results 51 to 60 of about 69,927 (311)

Duality, Superconvergence and the Phases of Gauge Theories [PDF]

, 1997
Results about the phase structure of certain N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, which have been obtained as a consequence of holomorphy and `electric-magnetic' duality, are shown to be in quantitative agreement with corresponding consequences of ...
Banks, Barbieri, Chang, Chang, Intriligator, Jones, Jones, Kogan, Leigh, Nishijima, Nishijima, Nishijima, Nishijima, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Oehme, Parkes, Reinhard Oehme, Seiberg, Seiberg, Seiberg, Seiberg, Strassler, Suzuki, West, Zimmermann, Zimmermann   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Foliated-exotic duality in fractonic BF theories

SciPost Physics, 2023
There has been proposed two continuum descriptions of fracton systems: foliated quantum field theories (FQFTs) and exotic quantum field theories. Certain fracton systems are believed to admit descriptions by both, and hence a duality is expected between ...
Kantaro Ohmori, Shutaro Shimamura
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ -like deformations in duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamic theories

Journal of High Energy Physics
This study introduces a high-order perturbation methodology to categorize two primary solution types within duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamic theories, adhering to the differential self-duality criterion.
H. Babaei-Aghbolagh, Song He, Hao Ouyang
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Gauge Symmetries and K3 Surfaces [PDF]

, 1995
String-string duality dictates that type IIA strings compactified on a K3 surface acquire non-abelian gauge groups for certain values of the K3 moduli. We argue that, contrary to expectation, the theories for which such enhanced gauge symmetries appear ...
Aspinwall, Aspinwall, Aspinwall, Aspinwall, Besse, Dixon, Dixon, Gepner, Greene, Harvey, Hull, Mukai, Narain, Nikulin, Paul S. Aspinwall, Seiberg, Sen, Strominger, Vafa, Witten, Witten   +20 more
core   +3 more sources

In vitro properties of patient serum predict clinical outcome after high dose rate brachytherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Following high dose rate brachytherapy (HDR‐BT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), patients were classified as responders and nonresponders. Post‐therapy serum induced increased BrdU incorporation and Cyclin E expression of Huh7 and HepG2 cells in nonresponders, but decreased levels in responders.
Lukas Salvermoser, Jan Niklas Schäfer, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Philipp Maximilian Kazmierczak, Moritz Nikolaus Gröper, Philipp Franz Linden, Elif Öcal, Tanja Burkard, Stefanie Corradini, Najib Ben Khaled, Moritz Wildgruber, Max Seidensticker, Jens Ricke, Matthias Stechele, Marianna Alunni‐Fabbroni   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplified self-dual electrodynamics

Journal of High Energy Physics
We present a new formulation of self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics in which interactions are determined by an auxiliary-field potential, with causality ensuring a unique solution to the auxiliary-field equation.
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source

Moore-Read Fractional Quantum Hall wavefunctions and SU(2) quiver gauge theories

, 2010
We identify Moore-Read wavefunctions, describing non-abelian statistics in fractional quantum Hall systems, with the instanton partition of N=2 superconformal quiver gauge theories at suitable values of masses and \Omega-background parameters.
Santachiara, Raoul, Tanzini, Alessandro
core   +2 more sources

Quantum critical transport, duality, and M-theory [PDF]

, 2007
We consider charge transport properties of 2+1 dimensional conformal field theories at non-zero temperature. For theories with only Abelian U(1) charges, we describe the action of particle-vortex duality on the hydrodynamic-to-collisionless crossover ...
Christopher P. Herzog, D. Forster, Dam Thanh Son, E. D’Hoker, E. Witten, M. J. Duff, P. G. O. Freund, Pavel Kovtun, S. Sachdev, S. Sachdev, Subir Sachdev   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker, Keren Zohar, Martin Böttcher, Thomas Wartmann, Henry Freudenstein, Maximilian Doelling, Mihailo Andric, Wenjie Shi, Or Kakhlon, Katrin Hippe, Beatrix Jahnke, Dimitrios Mougiakakos, Franziska Baenke, Daniel Stange, Roland S. Croner, Michal Linial, Ulf D. Kahlert   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dualities of self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics

Journal of High Energy Physics
For any causal nonlinear electrodynamics theory that is “self-dual” (electromagnetic U(1)-duality invariant), the Legendre-dual pair of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities L H $$ \left\{\mathcal{L},\mathcal{H}\right\} $$ are constructed from functions ℓ
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source