Results 81 to 90 of about 70,343 (220)

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 dualities from 5d dualities

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We consider 5d KK dualities, that is multiple 5d gauge theories with the same 6d infinite coupling limit. We provide a prescription to associate 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 quivers to the 5d dual quivers, such that the 4d quivers are also dual to each ...
Stephane Bajeot, Sergio Benvenuti
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoreflectance Detection of Point Defects Resulting from Focused Ion Beam Milling

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Focused ion beam (FIB) milling is a common tool for nanoscale material processing, however irradiation damage, redeposition, and contamination can occur. We use several characterization tools to show FIB‐induced effects beyond 1 mm from the milled area.
Thomas W. Pfeifer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive covariant colour-kinematics in 3D

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We explore topologically massive gauge theories using the covariant colour kinematics duality recently introduced in [1]. We show that the massive bi-adjoint scalar field is simply related to topologically massive gauge theory by the duality, and that ...
Nathan Moynihan
doaj   +1 more source

Supersymmetric gauged matrix models from dimensional reduction on a sphere

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
It was recently proposed that N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric gauged matrix models have a duality of order four — that is, a quadrality — reminiscent of infrared dualities of SQCD theories in higher dimensions.
Cyril Closset   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Laser Ablation and Brush Pre‐Treatments for AlCu Cold Roll Bonding in Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that laser ablation pretreatment under oxygen‐free conditions enables copper–aluminium bonding at significantly lower deformation degrees and improved properties compared to mechanical brushing. Laser ablation further increases interface contact area and induces favourable residual stress states and microstructural compatibility ...
Khemais Barienti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A master bosonization duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We conjecture a new sequence of dualities between Chern-Simons gauge theories simultaneously coupled to fundamental bosons and fermions. These dualities reduce to those proposed by Aharony when the number of bosons or fermions is zero.
Kristan Jensen
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Laser Deoxidation on Adhesive‐Bonded Aluminum in an Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser ablation of aluminum under oxygen‐free conditions. The goal is to produce oxide‐free substrates that enable improved adhesive bonding with epoxy. Optimized laser parameters (90% overlap, 300 µJ) combined with oxide‐free substrates result in the highest tensile strength of the adhesive bond.
Sandra Gerland   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D TFTs from 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 BPS particles

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We propose a general strategy to build three-dimensional gauge theories with four supercharges which enjoy a supersymmetry enhancement in the IR. The resulting IR SCFTs admit topological twists with particularly nice properties, as well as boundary ...
Davide Gaiotto, Heeyeon Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Bosonizing three-dimensional quiver gauge theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We start with the recently conjectured 3d bosonization dualities and gauge global symmetries to generate an infinite sequence of new dualities. These equate theories with non-Abelian product gauge groups and bifundamental matter.
Kristan Jensen, Andreas Karch
doaj   +1 more source

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