Results 101 to 110 of about 121,764 (280)

A Testis‐Specific Aralkylamine N‐Acetyltransferase Regulates Dimorphic Sperm Function and Male Fertility in Moths

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify a Lepidoptera‐conserved testis‐specific arylalkylamine N‐acetyltransferase (LTNAT) that governs male moth fertility via a novel mechanism. LTNAT loss disrupts eupyrene sperm mitochondrial derivatives and impairs apyrene sperm motility, offering a safe molecular target for innovative pesticides and genetic pest control.
Hao Sun, Peng‐Yi Huang, Zhi‐Ruo Zhang, Cong‐Fen Gao, Subba Reddy Palli, Shun‐Fan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Achievable Rates of Multihop Virtual Full-Duplex Relay Channels

, 2015
We study a multihop "virtual" full-duplex relay channel as a special case of a general multiple multicast relay network. For such channel, quantize-map-and-forward (QMF) (or noisy network coding (NNC)) achieves the cut-set upper bound within a constant ...
Caire, Giuseppe, Hong, Song-Nam, Hui, Dennis, Maric, Ivana   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel, Shriram Ramanathan, Ronald P. Jenkins, Michael J. Carter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic relay selection for AoI minimization in short packets based full-duplex energy harvesting-IoT networks

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
The burgeoning demand for real-time status updates in the Internet of Things (IoT) underscores the importance of the age of information (AoI). While full-duplex (FD) relaying and energy harvesting (EH) are promising techniques for extending network ...
Mangang Xie, Changhao Song, Xiangdong Jia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymatic DNA Reaction Networks for Orchestrating Stimuli‐Dependent Temporal Molecular Pulse

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an enzymatic DNA reaction network (EDRN) that encodes nucleic‐acid targets in time, converting inputs into a universal strand and then into programmable transient fluorescence pulses. With time‐color multiplexing, EDRN enables single‐tube high‐plex nucleic acid detection and shows strong agreement with clinical sequencing across 32 specimens.
Jiayu Yang, Yali Chang, Zibin Chu, Linghao Zhang, Tengfang Zhang, Dai Erhei, Xin Su, Zhe Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random Time‐Space Coding Metasurfaces for Spatial Control of the Temporal Statistics of Electromagnetic Fields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A probabilistic framework based on random time‐space coding metasurfaces enables control of the spatial distribution of electromagnetic fields temporal statistics. By tailoring the marginal and joint distributions of random codes, electromagnetic fields with desired mean and variance patterns are realized, enabling simultaneous transmission and jamming.
Jia Cheng Li, Jiang Han Bao, Che Liu, Tie Jun Cui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF BUILD STRATEGY ON THE RESIDUAL STRESS DISTRIBUTION IN ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL PRESSURE VESSELS

Procedia Structural Integrity
The resistance to service loads and defects of additively manufactured structures can be significantly reduced due to residual stresses induced by inhomogeneous cooling during the manufacturing process. For duplex stainless steels solution annealing at approx. 1050°C is the only industrially accepted stress relieve treatment.
Odermatt, A. E., Al-Hamdany, N., Abreu Faria, Guilherme, Degener, S., Kashaev, N.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dose‐Dependent Reprogramming of Chromatin Accessibility by SOX4 Drives the Transcriptional Response to Iron Overload

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that iron overload triggers widespread chromatin compaction and transcriptional repression in human granulosa cells, recapitulating features of endometriosis. The epigenetic reprogramming is orchestrated by a TFEB‐SOX4‐SWI/SNF axis, with SOX4 acting as a central, dosage‐sensitive regulator.
Feifei Li, Yaoqiu Wu, Guangyu Yang, Jingyi Lai, Xiaoyue Sun, Liyan Wang, Xiaoli Li, Jing Zhang, Qingxue Zhang, Hui Chen, Haiyan Lin, Bingxiang Xu, Junfeng Zhang, Hailong Wang, Anming Meng, Chunwei Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization Analysis of Controlled Blasting for Passing through Houses at Close Range in Super-Large Section Tunnels

Shock and Vibration, 2019
According to the on-site vibration velocity monitoring and peak vibration velocity prediction, it is found that the maximum vibration velocity generated by the existing Dizong blasting scheme does not meet the requirements of the maximum allowable ...
Zhanping Song, Jianchao Mao, Xiaoxu Tian, Yuwei Zhang, Junbao Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source