Results 21 to 30 of about 71,195 (209)

Literature review of Radiofrequency Echographic Multi-Spectrometry (REMS) in the diagnosis of osteoporosis and bone fragility [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Rheumatology, 2022
Background. Osteoporosis is a frequent comorbidity among patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases, due to the impact of their therapies, the hish systemic inflammation and the large scale use of glucocorticoid treatment. Use of DXA and REMS. Dual
Ionut-Andrei Badea   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproducibility of bone age assessment from DXA hand scans: expert versus novice

open access: yesAnnals of Human Biology, 2021
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans are frequently used in human biological research to study bone health and body composition. Hand-wrist scans for the assessment of skeletal maturity can also be easily obtained in immature research ...
Laura Keylock, N. Cameron
doaj   +1 more source

Nesfatin-1 prevents negative changes in bone in conditions of developing osteopenia

open access: yesAnnals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2020
Objective The aim of the study was to determine the effect of nesfatin-1 on bone properties in female rats in the conditions of developing osteopenia induced by ovariectomy (OVX).
Iwona Puzio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monogenetic osteoporosis: Does the risk of fall matter? [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Medical Journal, 2021
We introduce an adult male case report with a history of osteogenesis imperfecta related fractures without specific medication against osteoporosis until the age of 50 years; however, within the first year he was offered anti-osteoporotic medication, he ...
Mihai Cristian Dumitrascu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine intake and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women

open access: yesGülhane Tıp Dergisi, 2022
Aims:Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by low bone mass and deteriorated bone tissue. There is ongoing debate about the effect of caffeine intake on bone metabolism due to inconsistent study results.
Kübra Tel Adıgüzel, Özlem Köroğlu
doaj   +1 more source

DXA scanning in clinical practice [PDF]

open access: yesQJM, 2008
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is recognized as the reference method to measure bone mineral density (BMD) with acceptable accuracy errors and good precision and reproducibility. The World Health Organization (WHO) has established DXA as the best densitometric technique for assessing BMD in postmenopausal women and based the definitions of ...
A, El Maghraoui, C, Roux
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoporosis: definition, diagnosis, and considerations prior to starting treatment [PDF]

open access: yesExploration of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases
Osteoporosis is a disabling disease with a significant impact on the global population, particularly among older men and postmenopausal women. Several factors contribute to the increasing prevalence of osteoporosis, including greater life expectancy and ...
Maritza Vidal, Nancy E. Lane
doaj   +1 more source

Different Models of Dual-Energy Bone DXA Scanners: A Comparative Study [PDF]

open access: yesTravmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii, 2022
Background. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is an effective method for bone mineral density (BMD) and subcutaneous fat percentage estimation. The constant development of new densitometry techniques, the demographic change and the higher potential ...
Alexey V. Petraikin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fat mass and obesity-associated gene polymorphism influences fat mass in exercise-trained individuals

open access: yesJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2018
Background A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is a strong predictor of obesity in humans. The FTO SNP (rs1421085) results in a T to C nucleotide substitution that may result in an increased risk for ...
Jose Antonio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of femoral neck strength and bone mineral density changes following exercise using 3D-DXA images

open access: yes, 2021
Physical exercise induces spatially heterogeneous bone changes in the proximal femur. Recent advances have enabled 3D dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA)-based finite element (FE) models to estimate bone strength.
O'Rourke, D   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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