Results 31 to 40 of about 108,169 (285)
Different Models of Dual-Energy Bone DXA Scanners: A Comparative Study [PDF]
Background. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is an effective method for bone mineral density (BMD) and subcutaneous fat percentage estimation. The constant development of new densitometry techniques, the demographic change and the higher potential ...
Alexey V. Petraikin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Osteoporosis: definition, diagnosis, and considerations prior to starting treatment [PDF]
Osteoporosis is a disabling disease with a significant impact on the global population, particularly among older men and postmenopausal women. Several factors contribute to the increasing prevalence of osteoporosis, including greater life expectancy and ...
Maritza Vidal, Nancy E. Lane
doaj +1 more source
Background A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is a strong predictor of obesity in humans. The FTO SNP (rs1421085) results in a T to C nucleotide substitution that may result in an increased risk for ...
Jose Antonio +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Usefulness of calcaneal quantitative ultrasound stiffness for the evaluation of bone health in HIV-1-infected subjects: Comparison with dual X-ray absorptiometry [PDF]
Objectives: With the development of effective treatments and the resulting increase in life expectancy, bone mineral density (BMD) alteration has emerged as an important comorbidity in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals. The
Cacciatore, Francesco +5 more
core +3 more sources
Body Composition Measurement in Children with Cerebral Palsy, Spina Bifida and Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review of the Literature [PDF]
Pediatric obesity is a major health concern that has an increased prevalence in children with special needs. In order to categorize a child’s weight, an assessment of body composition is needed.
Meyer-Wentland, Fallon +5 more
core +2 more sources
Elderly and senile people are characterized by a high prevalence of osteoporosis, which, in turn, increases the risk of fractures, including the repeated ones. Fractures in osteoporosis are an extremely unfavorable complication of the disease, leading to
Ekaterina N. Dudinskaya +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D Status in Elderly Javanese Women
Background: Vitamin D (25OHD) works as a lipid-soluble secosteroid hormone essential for metabolic activities, including bone mineralization. 1,25OHD and its receptor are transcription factors for various bone homeostasis genes.
Lusiana Batubara +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DXA scanning in clinical practice [PDF]
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is recognized as the reference method to measure bone mineral density (BMD) with acceptable accuracy errors and good precision and reproducibility. The World Health Organization (WHO) has established DXA as the best densitometric technique for assessing BMD in postmenopausal women and based the definitions of ...
A, El Maghraoui, C, Roux
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Does a Novice Technician Produce Results Similar to That of an Experienced DXA Technician When Assessing Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density? [PDF]
Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry is a commonly used clinical assessment tool for body composition and bone mineral density, which is gaining popularity in athletic cohorts.
Climstein, Mike +3 more
core +1 more source
To the Editor : I want to commend Drs. Tough DeSapri and Brook for their excellent summary on the use of the FRAX tool in assessing the need for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in postmenopausal women.[1][1] A thought experiment that we engage in with our fellows is to take the FRAX tool ...
openaire +2 more sources

