Results 81 to 90 of about 158,447 (307)

The ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy as guardians of the cellular proteome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Perspective covers the three principles governing the crosstalk between the ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy in cellular proteostasis: (1) a shared ubiquitin code routing substrates via shuttle factors or autophagy receptors; (2) spatial compartmentalization into phase‐separated degradation hubs and organelle‐specific modules (exemplified
Ivan Dikic
wiley   +1 more source

Musical Tension Associated With Violations of Hierarchical Structure

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
Tension is one of the core principles of emotion evoked by music, linking objective musical events and subjective experience. The present study used continuous behavioral rating and electroencephalography (EEG) to investigate the dynamic process of ...
Lijun Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleosome Dynamics between Tension-Induced States [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2012
We studied the dynamical behavior of a mononucleosome under tension using a theoretical model that takes into account the nucleosomal geometry, DNA elasticity, nonspecific DNA-protein binding, and effective repulsion between the two DNA turns. Using a dynamical Monte-Carlo simulation algorithm, we demonstrate that this model shows a behavior that for ...
Mollazadeh-Beidokhti, Laleh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic Interfacial Tension Measurements with Microfluidic Y-Junctions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Emulsification in microdevices (microfluidic emulsification) involves micrometer-sized droplets and fast interface expansion rates. In addition, droplets are formed in less than milliseconds, and therefore traditional tensiometric techniques cannot be ...
Maartje L. J. Steegmans (2353564)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tension Networked Control Strategy for Carbon Fiber Multilayer Diagonal Loom

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
With the aim of solving warp tension control problems in the let-off system and opening system in the carbon fiber multilayer diagonal loom, dynamic models of warp tension are established in this study based on dynamic analysis.
Wei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Structural Parameters on Pantograph–Catenary Interaction Performance in High-Speed Railways

open access: yesInfrastructures
With the rapid development of high-speed railways, the dynamic performance of the pantograph–catenary system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe and stable operation of trains.
Tong Xing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finite Element Analysis on Dynamic Tension of Quad-Bundle Conductor of Transmission Line Galloping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
For profoundly understanding the influence of wind speed on the dynamic tension of iced bundle conductor, the influence of wind speed on galloping rules, tension variation, and amplitude of quad-bundle conductor under number 4-8 wind were investigated by
Zhi Gang Chen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

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