Results 51 to 60 of about 40,983 (302)

Automated global analysis of experimental dynamics through low-dimensional linear embeddings

open access: yesnpj Complexity
Dynamical systems theory has long provided a foundation for understanding evolving phenomena across scientific domains. Yet, the application of this theory to complex real-world systems remains challenging due to issues in mathematical modeling ...
Samuel A. Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic and dynamical predictions for bifurcations and non-equilibrium phase transitions

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
“Critical transitions”, in which systems switch abruptly from one state to another are ubiquitous in physical and biological systems. Such critical transitions in complex systems are commonly described as dynamical processes within the framework of ...
Han Yan, Feng Zhang, Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Relation between Topological Entropy and Restoration Entropy

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
In the context of state estimation under communication constraints, several notions of dynamical entropy play a fundamental role, among them: topological entropy and restoration entropy. In this paper, we present a theorem that demonstrates that for most
Christoph Kawan
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling complex dynamical systems based on the structure of the networks

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2023
Progress of molecular biology resulted in the accumulation of information on biomolecular interactions, which are complex enough to be termed as networks.
Atsushi Mochizuki
doaj   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Brain Networks: Spiking Neuron Models, Multistability, Synchronization, Thermodynamics, Maximum Entropy Production, and Anesthetic Cascade Mechanisms

open access: yesEntropy, 2014
Advances in neuroscience have been closely linked to mathematical modeling beginning with the integrate-and-fire model of Lapicque and proceeding through the modeling of the action potential by Hodgkin and Huxley to the current era.
Wassim M. Haddad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HOPF ALGEBRAS IN DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS THEORY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2007
The theory of exact and of approximate solutions for non-autonomous linear differential equations forms a wide field with strong ties to physics and applied problems. This paper is meant as a stepping stone for an exploration of this long-established theme, through the tinted glasses of a (Hopf and Rota–Baxter) algebraic point of view.
Ebrahimi-Fard, K.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical Behavior of a Rigid Body with One Fixed Point (Gyroscope). Basic Concepts and Results. Open Problems: a Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied and Computational Mechanics, 2015
The study of the dynamic behavior of a rigid body with one fixed point (gyroscope) has a long history. A number of famous mathematicians and mechanical engineers have devoted enormous time and effort to clarify the role of dynamic effects on its movement
Svetoslav Ganchev Nikolov   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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