Results 21 to 30 of about 2,889 (205)

Gut dysbacteriosis attenuates resistance to Mycobacterium bovis infection by decreasing cyclooxygenase 2 to inhibit endoplasmic reticulum stress. [PDF]

Emerg Microbes Infect, 2022
The role of gut microbiota has been described as an important influencer of the immune system. Gut-lung axis is critical in the prevention of mycobacterium infection, but the specific mechanism, by which dysbiosis affects tuberculosis, has not been ...
Wang H, Yao J, Chen Y, Wang Y, Liu Y, Liao Y, Liang Z, Dong YH, Qu M, Ge X, Zhou X.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Research advances Progress in the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy [PDF]

Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
As the most common primary glomerular disease in the world, IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is one of the major causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). With the in-depth studies of IgAN, researchers have gradually clarified the important roles of galactose ...
Fei-fei Wang, Ling-xu Li, Chun-miao Chen, Xiao-ying Yun, Bing Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dysbacteriosis and the Dysregulation of the Brain-Gut Axis as Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Neuropsychiatric Disorders [PDF]

, 2021
The central nervous system (CNS) and the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) form numerous connections that are often referred to in the scientific literature as the brain-gut axis. It includes structures from the enteric nervous system, the sympathetic nervous
Dimitrov, Jeko; Student, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna, Bratoeva, Kamelia; Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna, Kirilov, Nikolay; Student, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of antibiotic-induced intestinal dysbacteriosis on bronchopulmonary dysplasia and related mechanisms

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2021
Background Modification of the gut microbiota by antibiotics may influence the disease susceptibility and immunological responses. Infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) subjected to frequent antibiotics and oxygen therapies, which may give ...
Xiao Ran, Yu He, Qing Ai, Yuan Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Negative Impact of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Y12 on Its Host Musca domestica

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021
High concentrations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Y12 significantly inhibit the development of housefly larvae and accelerate larvae death. In this study, the dynamic distribution of the gut microbiota of housefly larvae fed different concentrations of P ...
Qian Zhang, Qian Zhang, Shumin Wang, Xinyu Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Ruiling Zhang, Ruiling Zhang, Zhong Zhang, Zhong Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHRONIC PHARYNGITIS: ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS, TREATMENT. NEW APPROACHES TO THE ESTIMATION OF ETIOPATOGENESIS

Архивъ внутренней медицины, 2019
The work discusses modern issues of etiopathogenesis, treatment of chronic pharyngitis. The results of the application of a modern method for the diagnosis of mass spectrometry of microbial markers (MSMM), which allows to detect the microorganisms in a ...
A. V. Gostry, A. V. Simonova, N. A. Mikhailova, I. A. Snimshchikova, G. A. Osipov, B. V. Agafonov, V. I. Egorov, V. V. Pchelyakova, R. V. Gorenkov, S. Yu. Chudakov, A. A. Karabinenko, N. N. Shevtsova, I. V. Arkhipov, D. V. Simonov   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota and Associated Volatile Organic Compounds Distinguishing No-Adenoma from High-Risk Colon Adenoma Adults

Metabolites, 2023
Microbiota and the metabolites they produce within the large intestine interact with the host epithelia under the influence of a range of host-derived metabolic, immune, and homeostatic factors.
Kyriaki Katsaounou, Danae Yiannakou, Elpiniki Nikolaou, Cameron Brown, Paris Vogazianos, Aristos Aristodimou, Jianxiang Chi, Paul Costeas, Agapios Agapiou, Elisavet Frangou, George Tsiaoussis, George Potamitis, Athos Antoniades, Christos Shammas, Yiorgos Apidianakis   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and cognitive dysfunction

Ожирение и метаболизм, 2016
Obesity takes epidemic proportions, encompassing different groups of society. In turn, cerebrovascular pathology holds a leading position in the spectrum of neurological disorders.
Mariia Vladimirovna Matveeva, Julia Gennadevna Samoylova, Natalija Grigorevna Zhukova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Dietary Sodium Butyrate and Salinomycin on Performance and Intestinal Microbiota in a Broiler Gut Leakage Model

Animals, 2022
Unfavorable alterations of the commensal gut microbiota and dysbacteriosis is a major health problem in the poultry industry. Understanding how dietary intervention alters the microbial ecology of broiler chickens is important for prevention strategies ...
Mohammad Naghizadeh, Laura Klaver, Anna A. Schönherz, Sundas Rani, Tina Sørensen Dalgaard, Ricarda Margarete Engberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics, prebiotics and metabiotics in the management of microecological bowel disorders

Медицинский совет, 2015
Based on the evaluation of the composition and functions of the intestinal microflora and mechanism for the realization of "microflora - macroorganism" relationship, as well as causes of intestinal micro-ecological disorders, the need and options for ...
M. D. Ardatskaya
doaj   +1 more source