Results 41 to 50 of about 7,006 (165)

Fungal‐Bacterial Dysbiosis in IBD: Microbial Biomarkers of Disease Activity

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
This study characterizes bacterial, fungal, and viral communities in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis using intestinal and faecal samples. Distinct microbial signatures and inter‐kingdom interactions were identified, with taxa such as Prevotella, Fusobacterium, and Roseburia linked to disease activity.
Elisa Arribas‐Rodríguez, María García‐Pizarro, Ángel De Prado, María Santiago‐Carretero, Marta Hernández, Benito Velayos Jiménez, Javier García‐Alonso, Jesús Barrio, José María Eiros, Eduardo Arranz, David Bernardo, Luis Fernández‐Salazar, Sara Cuesta‐Sancho   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The type 3 secretion effector IpgD promotes S. flexneri dissemination.

PLoS Pathogens, 2022
The bacterial pathogen Shigella flexneri causes 270 million cases of bacillary dysentery worldwide every year, resulting in more than 200,000 deaths. S. flexneri pathogenic properties rely on its ability to invade epithelial cells and spread from cell to
Volkan K Köseoğlu, Marieke K Jones, Hervé Agaisse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of Human Skin Phageome to Reveal Endolysins and Novel Antimicrobial Peptides for Therapeutic Applications

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
This study uncovers diverse endolysins and novel antimicrobial peptides from the human skin phageome, highlighting their potential to target antibiotic‐resistant pathogens and disrupt virulence mechanisms, paving the way for next‐generation skin therapeutics.
Jibon Kumar Paul, Arzuba Akter, Nurnabi Azad Jewel, Mohimenul Haque Rolin, Daniyal Karim, Raphael Kabir Niloy, Shakhinur Islam Mondal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rising Dominance of Shigella sonnei: An Intercontinental Shift in the Etiology of Bacillary Dysentery. [PDF]

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2015
Shigellosis is the major global cause of dysentery. Shigella sonnei, which has historically been more commonly isolated in developed countries, is undergoing an unprecedented expansion across industrializing regions in Asia, Latin America, and the Middle
Corinne N Thompson, Pham Thanh Duy, Stephen Baker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vouwo mud dye: A material, microbiological and cultural approach to researching sustainable textile dyes

Coloration Technology, Volume 141, Issue 6, Page 843-854, December 2025.
Abstract Coloration using soil‐based dyes is a fast‐growing subject of enquiry in fibres and textile surface design, with pigments and microbes involved in their production being extensively researched. Dyeing techniques using this rich natural resource have also been integral to long‐standing textile traditions worldwide.
Laurence Douny, José Ignacio Hernández Lobato, Shahrouz Amini, Adama Séré, Salif Sawadogo, Peter Fratzl, Regine Hengge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Approach in Differentiating IBD From Other Causes of Enterocolitis

JGH Open, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is emerging in Asia, but there are many challenges in making the diagnosis. There is no gold standard for the diagnosis of IBD, which is often made based on a combination of clinical, endoscopic, radiological, and histological features, none of which are specific for the condition.
Ida Hilmi, Nik Arsyad Nik Muhammad Affendi, Xin‐Hui Khoo, Nik Raihan Nik Mustapha, Deborah Chia Hsin Chew   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compositions, Antimicrobial, and Antioxidant Activities of the Essential Oil Extracted From Garden Cress Seeds Growing in Three Districts of South Wollo, Ethiopia

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2025.
This study analyzes the chemical composition and evaluates the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oils extracted from Lepidium sativum (garden cress) seeds collected from three districts in South Wollo, Ethiopia. The oils were rich in benzyl nitrile and sulfur‐containing compounds, demonstrating significant bioactive potential.
Melese Damtew Asfaw, Mequanint Gebeyehu Awoke, Adamu Tizazu Yadeta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Pelargonium Odoratissimum Extracts for Sustainable Ground Meat Preservation

Journal of Food Science, Volume 90, Issue 10, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Pelargonium odoratissimum is traditionally recognized for its medicinal properties, yet its potential in food preservation remains underexplored. This study evaluated the phytochemical composition, antioxidant capacity, and antibacterial activity of its solvent extracts, with emphasis on the ethyl acetate fraction.
Anis Ben Hsouna, Boutheina Ben Akacha, Monika Michalak, Narjes Baazaoui, Wirginia Kukula‐Koch, Wojciech Koch, Rania Ben Saad, Miroslava Kačániová, Stefania Garzoli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Shigella spp. in propagating bacillary dysentery in humans and the prominence of nanotechnology in disease prevention

Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Background Shigellosis, also known as bacillary dysentery, is an acute infection of the intestine. The symptoms can vary from mild watery diarrhoea to severe inflammatory bacillary dysentery, which is characterized by fever, intense abdominal cramps, and
El Bethel Lalthavel Hmar, Sujata Paul, Hemanta Kumar Sharma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal pattern of bacillary dysentery in China from 1990 to 2009: what is the driver behind? [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundLittle is known about the spatiotemporal pattern of bacillary dysentery (BD) in China. This study assessed the geographic distribution and seasonality of BD in China over the past two decades.MethodsData on monthly BD cases in 31 provinces of ...
Zhiwei Xu, Wenbiao Hu, Yewu Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang, Shilu Tong, Maigeng Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source