Results 51 to 60 of about 7,006 (165)

Molecular Characterisation of Escherichia coli Collected From an Urban River in Johannesburg, South Africa

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
Escherichia coli isolates from the Jukskei River in Johannesburg, South Africa, are genetically diverse, indicating multiple contamination sources and potential cross‐environmental transmission between the river, humans and livestock. Moreover, the presence of pathogenic E.
Luyanda Mkhize, Musa Marimani, Sanelisiwe Thinasonke Duze   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trend and disease burden of bacillary dysentery in China (1991-2000)

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2006
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the burden of bacillary dysentery in China, its cross-regional variations, trends in morbidity and mortality, the causative bacterial species and antimicrobial resistance patterns.
Xuan-yi Wang, Fangbiao Tao, Donglou Xiao, Hyejon Lee, Jacqueline Deen, Jian Gong, Yuliang Zhao, Weizhong Zhou, Weiming Li, Bing Shen, Yang Song, Jianming Ma, Zheng-mao Li, Zijun Wang, Pu-yu Su, Nayoon Chang, Jun-hong Xu, Pei-ying Ouyang, Lorenz von Seidlein, Zhi-yi Xu, John D Clemens   +20 more
doaj  

Time‐Temperature Indicators on Food Products

Food Risk Assess Europe, Volume 3, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract Time‐temperature indicators (TTIs) are devices that measure the cumulative thermal exposure of food products and display it through a visible signal, such as a color change. TTIs may be based on chemical, enzymatic or microbiological principles. Their potential lies in providing dynamic, package‐specific information on remaining shelf life, in
L.P.B. Verhoef, K. Bouma, J.W.H. Biesterbos, D.T.H.M. Sijm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical dynamic modeling reveals climatic drivers in dynamics of bacillary dysentery epidemics in China

Environmental Research Letters, 2020
At present, there is still a lack of studies to address the dynamics underlying epidemics of bacillary dysentery (BD), with particular concern on the role of climatic drivers across different regions of a country or the world.
Haisheng Wu, Zhenjun Li, Xiaolin Yu, Qinghui Zeng, Jiumin Lin, Yuliang Chen, Siqi Ai, Pi Guo, Hualiang Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 22, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves, Giulia Cristina de Andreoli Souza, Alvaro Jose Hernandez Tasco, Marcos José Salvador   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of Amoebic Versus Bacillary Dysentery among Children Under Five Years of Age in Baghdad City

مجله كليه طب الكندي, 2013
Background: During Annual statistical report published by the Iraqi ministry of health the year 2004 showed that mortality rate was 0.15 per 1000 of diarrheal episodes among children under five years.Objectives: To study the occurrence of Shigellosis ...
Ali Awad Zaidan, Riyadh KL Al Jiboory
doaj  

Shigellosis in Taiwan: An old enteric pathogen with changing epidemiology and increasing antimicrobial resistance

Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection
While the incidence of shigellosis has decreased in developed nations due to improved living conditions and healthcare systems, it remains prevalent in economically developing regions. In recent years, a resurgence of shigellosis has been observed in the
Chin-Shiang Tsai, Jiun-Ling Wang, Ying-Shu Liao, Mizuho Fukushige, Chien-Shun Chiou, Wen-Chien Ko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outer Membrane Vesicles as a Versatile Platform for Vaccine Development: Engineering Strategies, Applications and Challenges

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are nanosized vesicles naturally secreted by Gram‐negative bacteria and represent a promising platform for vaccine development. OMVs possess inherent immunostimulatory properties due to the presence of pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), providing self‐adjuvanting capabilities and the ability to ...
Asja Garling, Frédéric Auvray, Mathieu Epardaud, Éric Oswald, Priscilla Branchu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Pyroptosis Exerts Two Opposite Effects of Resisting Enzymatic Digestion and Expanding Inflammatory Response in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 31, August 21, 2025.
Gasdermin D (GSDMD) does not only reduce pancreatic enzyme synthesis but also induces pancreatic acinar cells to express mucin 1 (MUC1), which forms a barrier to prevent digestive enzyme‐mediated digestion. However, GSDMD can promote the secretion of inflammatory cytokines by macrophages and aggravate pancreatic histological injury by expanding ...
Chaoxu Liu, Ning Liang, Chen Wu, Zhaoyan Qiu, Qian Huang, Xiaolong Wei, Shurong Zhang, Shuanghong Lei, Tao Yang, Gang Wang, Qian Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rupture, Invasion and Inflammatory Destruction of the Intestinal Barrier by Shigella: The Yin and Yang of Innate Immunity

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2006
Shigella is a Gram-negative bacterial species of the family Enterobacteriaceae that causes bacillary dysentery in humans. This acute colitis reflects the capacity of the microorganism to disrupt, invade and cause the inflammatory destruction of the ...
Philippe J Sansonetti
doaj   +1 more source