Results 81 to 90 of about 19,795,421 (274)

Palladium‐Catalyzed Annulations of an Anti‐Bredt Olefin

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report metal‐catalyzed trappings of a [2.2.1]‐bridged bicyclic anti‐Bredt olefin (ABO). The methodology yields unusual heterocyclic products and is expected to prompt the further development of unconventional reactions, including metal‐catalyzed processes of ABOs and other strained olefins. ABSTRACT A famous class of alkene‐containing compounds that
Zach G. Walters   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

LLM‐Based Multimodal Robotic Endoscope Control Framework for Enhancing Human–Robot Interaction in Minimally Invasive Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An large language model‐powered multimodal framework is developed for robotic endoscope control. It integrates speech recognition and real‐time instrument tracking, achieving 89.47% command accuracy with ~1s latency for natural human–robot interaction in minimally invasive surgery.
Yisen Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Simple Mimicry: Next‐Generation Geometric Architectures and Future Paradigms in Small‐Molecule and Macrocyclic Peptidomimetics

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Peptide‐to‐Small Molecule Paradigm: Peptidomimetics have evolved from simple mimicry toward drug‐like scaffolds supported by increasing clinical successes. This Perspective highlights the geometric design principles—linear repetition, convergent fusion, and cyclization—defining the next‐generation peptidomimetic architectures capable of targeting ...
Jesang Lee   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Looking back on childhood experiences of homelessness: Stories of ongoing residential instability and resilience

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Families' experience of homelessness is typically examined from the perspective of parents during or shortly after a shelter stay. Parents complain about rules, surveillance, crowding, and challenges to parenting in both homeless shelters and in doubling up with other households (sharing the others' homes), and relief when they attain their ...
Marybeth Shinn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iridium‐Catalyzed Ionic Hydrogenation of Multi‐Aza Heterocycles

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Saturated nitrogen‐containing heterocycles are ubiquitous in bioactive molecules and are thus attractive synthetic targets. A readily accessible cyclometalated iridium(III) complex reduces 14 different aromatic aza heterocycles to (partially)saturated multi aza‐heterocycles enlarging accessible chemical space while displaying high tolerance toward ...
Arthur Despois, Nicolai Cramer
wiley   +2 more sources

Cerebellar Abnormalities in the Neuroimaging Spectrum of CLTC‐Related Disorder

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in CLTC, which encodes the clathrin heavy chain involved in vesicle‐mediated trafficking in neurons, cause a rare neurodevelopmental disorder associated with variable severity of global developmental delay and intellectual disability and structural brain abnormalities. Although corpus callosum and white matter anomalies are
Daniel Charouf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavin Catalysts in Organic Synthesis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Flavins and their congeners are potent catalysts for organic synthesis inspired by enzymatic transformations. In addition to catalysis in the flavin ground state via covalent intermediates, the excited singlet and triplet states unlock applications including photooxidation, photoreduction, and energy transfer via sensitization.
Jan Freudenberg, Golo Storch
wiley   +2 more sources

Early Endoscopic Repair of Traumatic Skull Base Dural Injuries: Challenging the Dogma of Conservative Management

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Traditional management of traumatic skull base dural injury has often favored observation and conservative therapy, despite the risk of delayed intracranial complications. This paradigm originated when operative intervention required craniotomy and carried significant morbidity.
Jessica W. Grayson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactions of Terminal Olefins With Iron Carbenes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Iron carbenes react with terminal olefins and show productive metathesis or metathesis‐divergent pathways depending on the nature of the olefin. Reactions proceed through 2π + 2π cycloadditions to generate transient metallacyclobutane intermediates that undergo cycloreversion to generate the metathesis product or the metathesis‐divergent β‐hydride ...
Zachary S. Lincoln   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Sappanwood extract modulates hepatic structure–function in hepatomegaly and hepcidin related iron regulatory pathways in a phenylhydrazine induced hemolytic anemia rat model relevant to thalassemia

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Phenylhydrazine (PHZ) induces hemolytic anemia characterized by increased erythrocyte destruction and ineffective erythropoiesis, leading to hepcidin suppression through disruption of the BMP/SMAD signaling pathway. Reduced hepcidin levels enhance intestinal iron absorption and hepatic iron accumulation, leading to hepatic iron overload.
Mohammad Indra Pratama   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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