Results 81 to 90 of about 122,082 (265)

Cosmic Axion Background detection using resonant cavity arrays

Journal of High Energy Physics
The axion is a well-motivated and generic extension of the Standard Model. If produced in the early universe, axions may still be relativistic today, forming a Cosmic Axion Background (CaB) potentially detectable in direct detection experiments. Although
Soobeom Chung, Jeff A. Dror
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Dark Energy models with neutrons

, 2015
There is a deep connection between cosmology -- the science of the infinitely large --and particle physics -- the science of the infinitely small. This connection is particularly manifest in neutron particle physics.
Pignol, G.
core   +3 more sources

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic helicity, magnetic monopoles, and Higgs winding

Journal of High Energy Physics
Changes in magnetic helicity are often discussed across a variety of fields, from condensed matter physics to early universe cosmology. It is frequently stated that the helicity change is given by the integral of the gauge field strength tensor and its ...
Hajime Fukuda, Yuta Hamada, Kohei Kamada, Kyohei Mukaida, Fumio Uchida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new physical phenomenon in ultra-high energy collisions

, 2013
We show that combining the published Pierre Auger Observatory measurements of the longitudinal_and_ lateral properties of UHE atmospheric showers, points to an unforeseen change in the nature of particle interactions at ultrahigh energy. A "toy model" of
Allen, Jeffrey D., Farrar, Glennys R.
core   +1 more source

Non-linear scalar field dynamics in particle physics motivated models of the early universe

, 2018
In particle physics motivated models of the early universe, non-linear preheating dynamics of scalar fields can give rise to rich phenomenology. An example phenomenon is e.g. the formation of oscillons: quasi-stable, localised, and non-linear scalar field configurations.
openaire   +3 more sources

Numerical Exploration of Thermal Shock Resistance in MgO–C Refractories

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A mesostructure‐resolved numerical framework is developed to evaluate the thermal shock resistance of MgO–C refractories. By modeling interface debonding under rapid temperature changes and introducing a modified thermal shock parameter that accounts for mesocracks, the study shows how graphite content and aggregate size influence thermal shock ...
Jishnu Vinayak Gopi, Stephan Roth, Christos G. Aneziris, Bjoern Kiefer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Shape‐Memory Hook Fasteners With Programmable Interlocking and Silent Release

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Bioinspired hook fasteners made from epoxy shape‐memory polymers are shown to switch between strong, secure attachment and gentle, silent release when heated. By combining programmable geometry and material response, these adaptive fasteners outperform commercial systems in strength and noise control, enabling new solutions for robotics, medical ...
Maria I. Vallejo Ciro, Manuel J. Carvajal Loaiza, Rahaf Homssi, Vanessa Restrepo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higgs vacuum stability and inflationary dynamics after BICEP2 and PLANCK dust polarisation data

, 2014
If the recent detection of $B-$mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background by BICEP2 observations, withstand the test of time after the release of recent PLANCK dust polarisation data, then it would surprisingly put the inflationary scale near ...
Bhattacharya, Kaushik, Chakrabortty, Joydeep, Das, Suratna, Mondal, Tanmoy   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Copper Nanocrystallization in Anodic Oxide Films of Ti–Cu‐Based Bulk Metallic Glass and Its Effect on the Corrosion Resistance and Cytocompatibility

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Viktoriia Shtefan, Thorgund Nemec, Ute Hempel, Annett Gebert and coworkers demonstrate that anodic treatment of Ti–Cu‐based metallic glass in a nontoxic pyrophosphate electrolyte forms a protective bilayered Ti/Zr‐oxide film enriched with Cu nanocrystals.
Viktoriia Shtefan, Nora Fernández Navas, Thorgund Nemec, Ivan Kaban, Ute Hempel, Andrea Voss, Volker Hoffmann, Darius Pohl, Annett Gebert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source