Results 71 to 80 of about 21,931 (240)

Coordinated hippocampal-entorhinal representations support human context-dependent spatial navigation.

PLoS Biology
To execute goal-directed behavior, retrieval of both context and object information is crucial. Despite the ubiquity of such contextual computations in daily navigation, the neural mechanisms underlying this process in humans and its connection to ...
Pengcheng Lv, Dong Chen, Chao Zhang, Wei Duan, Pingping Lu, Kai Zhang, Liang Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Redox Dynamics in Cu‐Based Electrocatalysts: Effect of Secondary Metals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Advanced analysis of operando X‐ray absorption spectroscopy data reveals that secondary metals affect the redox processes in Cu‐based catalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. This influences the amount of oxides formed under pulsed reaction conditions and the distribution of reaction products.
Martina Rüscher, Andrea Martini, Eduardo Ortega, Lichen Bai, Eric Liberra, Daniel Escalera‐López, Hyo Sang Jeon, Antonia Herzog, Clara Rettenmaier, Dorottya Hursán, David Koshy, Mariana Cecilio de Oliveira Monteiro, Timon Wagner, Leon Jacobse, Felix Haase, Arno Bergmann, Janis Timoshenko, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependent Synaptic‐Like Electro‐Optical Response in Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals (FNLCs) offer fast, tunable polarization and low‐voltage operation but suffer from poor polarization retention at zero field. Semiconductor‐modified FNLCs enhance polarization retention and exhibit short‐ and long‐term electro‐optical responses, while also supporting spike‐type signal integrations.
Kutay Sagdic, Weiming Yao, Danqing Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-Type-Specific Circuit Connectivity of Hippocampal CA1 Revealed through Cre-Dependent Rabies Tracing

Cell Reports, 2014
We developed and applied a Cre-dependent, genetically modified rabies-based tracing system to map direct synaptic connections to specific CA1 neuron types in the mouse hippocampus. We found common inputs to excitatory and inhibitory CA1 neurons from CA3,
Yanjun Sun, Amanda Q. Nguyen, Joseph P. Nguyen, Luc Le, Dieter Saur, Jiwon Choi, Edward M. Callaway, Xiangmin Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite Integrated Photovoltaic Cathodes Incorporating Pt on ZIF‐8‐Derived Carbon for Solar Hydrogen Production

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A low‐Pt catalyst supported on zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF‐8)‐derived porous carbon and graphite is integrated with a halide perovskite photovoltaic, yielding cathodes that achieve a high photocurrent density (∼20 mA cm−2) under simulated sunlight and exhibit remarkable stability in acidic media over several days, thereby demonstrating a ...
Na Yeong Oh, Woo Jin Mun, Kamran Dastafkan, Matyas Daboczi, Hongki Kim, Humza Bhatti, Eunyoung Hong, Minzhi Chen, Yongqi Huang, Jin Hyuk Kim, Nicola Gasparini, Jong Hak Kim, Salvador Eslava   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Lead‐Free Bioinspired Piezoceramics for Durable Energy Transducers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We fabricated brick‐and‐mortar lead‐free piezoceramics with Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 monocrystal platelets as bricks and amorphous silica as mortar. The alignment of the bricks and the presence of the amorphous silica led to anisotropic residual stresses. These residual stresses increase the samples toughness, strength and durability while the brick alignment ...
Ruxue Yang, Temesgen Tadeyos Zate, Peiren Wang, Soumyajit Mojumder, Elo Overgaard Mogensen, Oriol Gavalda‐Diaz, Zihe Li, Shitong Zhou, Ajeet Kumar, James Roscow, Hamideh Khanbareh, Astri Bjørnetun Haugen, Florian Bouville   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Polarization Enabled Threshold Voltage Modulation in High Electron Mobility Transistor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A comprehensive model is developed to capture the coupled electrostatics of a ferroelectric capacitor and a metal‐insulator‐semiconductor high electron mobility transistor (MISHEMT) connected in ferroelectric‐metal high electron mobility transistor (FeMHEMT) configuration.
Wentian Gao, Andre Wachowiak, Thomas Mikolajick, Uwe Schroeder, Roberto Guido   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Concentration Polarization in Dry‐Processed Ultra‐Thick Cathodes Using a Low‐Viscosity Electrolyte With Soft Li+ Solvation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A low‐viscosity, soft‐solvating methyl ethanoate (ME)‐based electrolyte facilitates electrolyte infiltration into dense dry‐processed ultra‐thick NCM622 cathodes while reducing Li+ desolvation barriers at Li‐metal anodes. Balanced cathode‐scale ion transport and anode‐side interfacial kinetics mitigate concentration polarization and interfacial ...
Jae Bin Park, Yewon Park, Ah Reum Choi, Chaerin Park, Seonhee Jo, Seongwook Chae, Taekyun Kwon, Ji‐Oh Kim, Ji‐Hoon Baik, Sung Hyun Kwon, Minjoon Park, Jin Hong Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of transformer winding equivalent circuit by employing the transfer function obtained from frequency response analysis data

IET Electric Power Applications
Precisely interpreting frequency response analysis (FRA) curves is crucial when investigating mechanical malfunctions in power transformer windings (TWs).
Zhi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Degradation in Li‐Ion Batteries Under Low Temperature Exposures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐temperature exposures, or freeze‐thaw cycles, are observed to significantly accelerate the degradation of Li‐ion batteries. A combination of electrolyte phase separation and mechanochemical stress leads to reversible and irreversible performance losses.
Mihir Ojha, Shervin Alaei, Jayanth Ramamurthy, Luke P. Lounsbury, Md Mahdi Ul Ishtiaque, Stuart Leland, Niraj P. Atale, Sourav Das, Siddhartha Pathak, Pranav Shrotriya, Steve W. Martin, Todd A. Kingston, Cary L. Pint   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source