Results 21 to 30 of about 7,150 (243)

GeSoN: A Geo-Social Network model applying bounded rationality to farmers in socio-ecological simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
GeSoN: A Geo-Social Network model applying bounded rationality to farmers in socio-ecological ...
Paparella, Antonio   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological Basis for Rational Phage Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesActa Naturae, 2010
Understanding the mutual interactions of bacterial and phage populations in the environment of a human or animal body is essential in any attempt to influence these complex processes, particularly for rational phage therapy. Current knowledge on the impact of naturally occurring bacteriophages on the populations of their host bacteria, and their role ...
Letarov, A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Models of ecological rationality: The recognition heuristic. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Review, 2002
One view of heuristics is that they are imperfect versions of optimal statistical procedures considered too complicated for ordinary minds to carry out. In contrast, the authors consider heuristics to be adaptive strategies that evolved in tandem with fundamental psychological mechanisms.
Daniel G. Goldstein, Gerd Gigerenzer
openaire   +2 more sources

Ecological rationality and human needs

open access: yes, 2020
O modelo de escolha racional universal em economia distorce a realidade a criar uma profecia autorrealizadora. Enquanto a disciplina economia comportamental tentou conceptualizar comportamento efetivo de indivíduos, dando uma introdução a vários conceitos filosóficos e psicológicos, a disciplina continua limitada em termos de abstrações, descrições e ...
Salzer, Patrick
core   +3 more sources

The ecological rationality of explanatory reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesStudies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A, 2020
There is growing evidence that explanatory considerations influence how people change their degrees of belief in light of new information. Recent studies indicate that this influence is systematic and may result from people's following a probabilistic update rule. While formally very similar to Bayes' rule, the rule or rules people appear to follow are
openaire   +2 more sources

Ecological Rationality for Teams and CommitteesHeuristics in Group Decision Making

open access: yes, 2012
This chapter applies the concept of ecological rationality to the context of groups and teams. A summary of agent-based computer simulations is provided in which groups integrated member opinions on the basis of a majority rule.
Hoffrage, U.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air Pollution and the Risk and Progression of Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Air pollution has been linked to several neurological conditions, including stroke and neurodegenerative diseases. Evidence regarding its association with multiple sclerosis (MS) remains conflicting, limited by small sample sizes. Methods PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane controlled register of trials (CENTRAL) were searched on ...
Ahmad A. Toubasi, Thuraya N. Al‐Sayegh
wiley   +1 more source

Validity of a Wearable Digital Insole for Assessing Gait ON and OFF in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Gait impairment is a distinctive symptom of Parkinson's disease that negatively impact mobility. We assessed the validity of wearable digital insoles against a validated reference gait analysis system for measuring select gait characteristics in patients with Parkinson's disease. Methods A comparative analysis between digital insoles
Deborah A. Hall   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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