Results 11 to 20 of about 3,214,718 (307)
Studies in Ecological Rationality [PDF]
Topics in Cognitive Science, 2021 Ecological rationality represents an alternative to classic frameworks of rationality. Extending on Herbert Simon's concept of bounded rationality, it holds that cognitive processes, including simple heuristics, are not per se rational or irrational, but
R. Hertwig +4 more
semanticscholar +9 more sources
Ecological Rationality Without Externalism [PDF]
Philosophia ScientiæTheories of bounded rationality join process reliabilists in holding that rationality is ecological, or environment-relative. Most theories of ecological rationality, like most versions of reliabilism, have been externalist. In this paper, I develop a de-
D. Thorstad
semanticscholar +4 more sources
International Journal of Environmental Studies, 1983 The idea of ecological rationality is developed as a form of reason which can act as a warrant for policy recommendations and decisions. The claims of ecological rationality are compared with those of economic and political rationality, the forms of ...
Dryzek, John S.
openaire +2 more sources
The ecological rationality of explanatory reasoning. [PDF]
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A, 2020 There is growing evidence that explanatory considerations influence how people change their degrees of belief in light of new information. Recent studies indicate that this influence is systematic and may result from people's following a probabilistic ...
I. Douven
semanticscholar +3 more sources
From bounded rationality to ecological rationality
Industrial and Corporate ChangeHerbert Simon’s bounded rationality offers three principles for building a theory of behavior: (i) to study the process of actual decision making (as opposed to as-if models of expected utility maximization), (ii) to study how decisions are made in ...
Gerd Gigerenzer
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Urbanism and Ecological Rationality
, 2012 This chapter reveals, by deconstructing design hypotheses, discourses and representations, the consequences of “ecological rationality.” The result is an new body of knowledge about cities and territories that is relevant to the radical changes now occurring in cities and urban regions.
VIGANO', PAOLA, Paola Viganò
openaire +3 more sources
Collaborate and explain on-the-fly: knowledge-based reasoning and learning in ad hoc teamwork [PDF]
Frontiers in Artificial IntelligenceThis paper focuses on ad hoc teamwork, the problem of enabling an AI agent to collaborate with other agents without prior coordination. Methods considered state of the art for ad hoc teamwork formulate it primarily as a learning problem, using a large ...
Hasra Dodampegama, Mohan Sridharan
doaj +2 more sources
The Ecological Rationality of Situations
The Oxford Handbook of Psychological Situations, 2017 The study of situations involves asking how people behave in particular environmental settings, often in terms of their individual personality differences.
P. Todd, G. Gigerenzer
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Managing manure from China's pigs and poultry: the influence of ecological rationality. [PDF]
Ambio, 2014 Zheng C +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Models of ecological rationality: the recognition heuristic. [PDF]
Psychological Review, 2002 One view of heuristics is that they are imperfect versions of optimal statistical procedures considered too complicated for ordinary minds to carry out. In contrast, the authors consider heuristics to be adaptive strategies that evolved in tandem with fundamental psychological mechanisms.
Daniel G. Goldstein, G. Gigerenzer
semanticscholar +3 more sources