Results 31 to 40 of about 3,214,718 (307)

The Rationality Dialogy Between Economics and Psychology

open access: yesContemporary Social Sciences, 2016
Economics and psychology take distinct approaches to predicting and formalizing human behavior. Economics focuses on the normative view of rationality, while psychology emphasizes the descriptive nature of rationality.
Jing Qian
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap between the Normative and the Descriptive: Bounded Epistemic Rationality [PDF]

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems
The aim of the article is to propose bounded epistemic rationality as a concept that blurs the divide between normative and descriptive approaches to the study of rationality.
Nastja Tomat
doaj   +1 more source

Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Ecological Informatics: translating ecological data into knowledge and decisions in a rapidly changing world: ICEI 2018 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Conference Proceedings are an impressive display of the current scope of Ecological Informatics. Whilst Data Management, Analysis, Synthesis and Forecasting have been lasting popular themes over the past nine biannual ICEI conferences, ICEI 2018 ...
International Conference on Ecological Informatics
core   +1 more source

Cognitive Success: Instrumental Justifications of Normative Systems of Reasoning

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
In the first part of the paper (sec. 1-4), I argue that Elqayam and Evan's (2011) distinction between normative and instrumental conceptions of cognitive rationality corresponds to deontological versus teleological accounts in meta-ethics. I suggest that
Gerhard eSchurz
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological Basis for Rational Phage Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesActa Naturae, 2010
Understanding the mutual interactions of bacterial and phage populations in the environment of a human or animal body is essential in any attempt to influence these complex processes, particularly for rational phage therapy. Current knowledge on the impact of naturally occurring bacteriophages on the populations of their host bacteria, and their role ...
Letarov, A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A marketing science perspective on recognition-based heuristics (and the fast-and-frugal paradigm) [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2011
Marketing science seeks to prescribe better marketing strategies (advertising, product development, pricing, etc.). To do so we rely on models of consumer decisions grounded in empirical observations.
John Hauser   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Information Pluralism and Some Informative Modes of Ignorance

open access: yesInformation, 2011
In this paper information concepts will be roughly divided into two categories: The cybernetic and the semiotic-pragmatic. They are further divided into three and four subcategories, respectively. The cybernetic conception of information, which comprises
Erkki Patokorpi
doaj   +1 more source

SUBSTANTIVE RATIONALITY IN COMMUNAL ECOVILLAGE MANAGEMENT [PDF]

open access: yesRAE: Revista de Administração de Empresas, 2022
We approach elements of substantive rationality in administrative practice, in productive organizations, through attributes of communal management in agricultural production activities and care for natural and human life in ecovillages.
Guilherme Smaniotto Tres   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognising the recognition heuristic for what it is (and what it’s not) [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2011
The diversity, ingenuity and differences of opinion displayed in the articles of the recent special issues on the recognition heuristic are testament to the power and theoretical fertility of a simple idea about the role of recognition in decision making.
Ben R. Newell   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Cue for Rational Reasoning: Introducing a Reference Point in Cognitive Reflection Tasks

open access: yesEurope's Journal of Psychology, 2019
The dual process framework posits that we reason using the quick System 1, and the deliberate System 2, both of which are part of our “adaptive toolbox”.
Kaja Damnjanović   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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