Results 71 to 80 of about 15,455 (259)

Dual Repression by IPA1 Fine‐Tunes OsbZIP79‐Mediated Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual repression by IPA1 fine‐tunes OsbZIP79‐mediated salt tolerance in rice: direct transcriptional inhibition under normal conditions and salt‐induced degradation under stress. This dual mechanism activates OsbZIP79 to regulate Na+/K+ homeostasis and redox balance via downstream genes, enabling optimal salt stress response.
Hui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Step Synthesis of Size‐Controlled Copper Oxide Nanoparticles on Laser‐Induced Graphene Sensor for L‐Cysteine Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Oxygen plasma treatment enhances polyimide hydrophilicity and promotes uniform anchoring of copper ion precursors. A one‐step laser process then generates CuO‐decorated nanoparticles on laser‐induced graphene (LIG) electrodes, enabling controlled nanoparticle growth via precursor concentration tuning.
Gustavo Miguel Sousa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Contract Farming Reduce Pesticide Use? Panel Data Evidence From Smallholder Farmers in China

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The inappropriate and excessive use of pesticides poses a major threat to human and ecosystem health in the agri‐food sector. While existing studies have examined the potential of contract farming to address this issue, most have focused on large‐scale farms and relied on small or transactional datasets, often leaving the role of crop‐specific
Zhihui Liang, Shan Jin, Matthew Gorton
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of fishing on a highly vulnerable ecosystem, the case of Juan Fernández Ridge ecosystem.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The Juan Fernández Ridge (JFRE) is a vulnerable marine ecosystem (VME) located off the coast of central Chile formed by the Juan Fernández Archipelago and a group of seamounts.
Javier Porobic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Snapper and grouper fisheries management in Aisandami using the EAFM approach [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
The coastal waters of Aisandami are rich in diverse coral fish resources, including snappers and groupers. A study is needed to evaluate how fisheries are managed in water.
Sala Ridwan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of acoustics in ecosystem-based fishery management [PDF]

open access: yesICES Journal of Marine Science, 2009
Abstract Koslow, J. A. 2009. The role of acoustics in ecosystem-based fishery management. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66: 966–973. For more than half a century, acoustics has been a leading tool in fishery stock assessment. Today, the need for ecosystem-based management poses new challenges for fishery scientists: the need to ...
openaire   +1 more source

Self‐Driving Laboratory Optimizes the Lower Critical Solution Temperature of Thermoresponsive Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A low‐cost, self‐driving laboratory is developed to democratize autonomous materials discovery. Using this "frugal twin" hardware architecture with Bayesian optimization, the platform rapidly converges to target lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values while self‐correcting from off‐target experiments, demonstrating an accessible route to data‐
Guoyue Xu, Renzheng Zhang, Tengfei Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Edge Semantics in Job Shop Scheduling Problem With Heterogeneous Graph Transformers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A heterogeneous graph transformer (HGT) is introduced for reinforcement learning‐based job shop scheduling by explicitly distinguishing precedence and machine‐contention relations through edge‐type‐specific attention. The proposed framework learns richer scheduling representations, improves decision quality over homogeneous graph models, and highlights
Bulent Soykan, Fatih Kasimoglu
wiley   +1 more source

Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management

open access: yes
  Abstract Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management (EBFM) is a paradigm shift from the conventional single-species management of fisheries to a more integrated one that takes into account entire ecosystems, including human components. This new paradigm takes into account the intricate relationships between species, their habitats, environmental ...
openaire   +1 more source

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