Results 21 to 30 of about 718,053 (303)

A spatially explicit and quantitative vulnerability assessment of ecosystem service change in Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Environmental change alters ecosystem functioning and may put the provision of services to human at risk. This paper presents a spatially explicit and quantitative assessment of the corresponding vulnerability for Europe, using a new framework designed ...
Cramer, W.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Trawling-induced change in benthic effect trait composition – A multiple case study

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
IntroductionThe importance of the response-effect trait dichotomy in marine benthic ecology has garnered recent attention. Response traits, characterising species responses to environmental variations, have been a dominant focus in the development of ...
Olivier Beauchard   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining Microbial Roles in Ecosystem Function: Redefining Microbial Food Webs and Transcending Kingdom Barriers

open access: yesmSystems, 2019
Microorganisms can have a profound and varying effect on the chemical character of environments and, thereby, ecological health. Their capacity to consume or transform contaminants leads to contrasting outcomes, such as the dissipation of nutrient ...
Kim M. Handley
doaj   +1 more source

To Feed or Not to Feed? Coral Reef Fish Responses to Artificial Feeding and Stakeholder Perceptions in the Aitutaki Lagoon, Cook Islands

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
Feeding wild animals is a regular habit in ecotourism worldwide with poorly known consequences for ecosystem functioning. This study investigates how effective bread feeding is at attracting coral reef fish in the South Pacific, which feeding groups of ...
Natalie Prinz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of scenarios for land cover, population density, impervious cover, and conservation in New Hampshire, 2010–2100 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Future changes in ecosystem services will depend heavily on changes in land cover and land use, which, in turn, are shaped by human activities. Given the challenges of predicting long-term changes in human behaviors and activities, scenarios provide a ...
Grimm, Curt D.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Phylogenetic constraints on ecosystem functioning [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2012
There is consensus that biodiversity losses will result in declining ecosystem functioning if species have different functional traits. Phylogenetic diversity has recently been suggested as a predictor of ecosystem functioning because it could approximate the functional complementarity among species.
Gravel, Dominique   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Effect of Elevation Gradient on Distribution and Body Size of Carabid Beetles in the Changbaishan Nature Reserve in Northeast Asia

open access: yesInsects
The environment of mountain ecosystems can change greatly in short distances as elevation increases. The effects of elevation change on the distribution and body size of carabid beetles were investigated at elevations of 750–2600 m in the Changbaishan ...
Shengdong Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating trait-based empirical and modeling research to improve ecological restoration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A global ecological restoration agenda has led to ambitious programs in environmental policy to mitigate declines in biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Fiedler, Sebastian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Functional soil mycobiome across ecosystems

open access: yesJournal of Proteomics, 2022
Fungi support a wide range of ecosystem processes such as decomposition of organic matter and plant-soil relationships. Yet, our understanding of the factors driving the metaproteome of fungal communities is still scarce. Here, we conducted a field survey including data on fungal biomass (by phospholipid fatty acids, PLFA), community composition (by ...
Fernandes, Maysa L. P.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi-Omics Analysis of Curculio dieckmanni (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Larvae Reveals Host Responses to Steinernema carpocapsae Infection

open access: yesInsects
The hazelnut weevil larvae (Curculio dieckmanni) is a major pest of nut weevils, spending part of its life cycle in the soil and causing significant damage to hazelnut crops.
Bin Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy