Results 61 to 70 of about 12,803,103 (284)

Mycorrhiza in tree diversity–ecosystem function relationships: conceptual framework and experimental implementation

Ecosphere, 2018
The widely observed positive relationship between plant diversity and ecosystem functioning is thought to be substantially driven by complementary resource use of plant species.
Olga Ferlian, Simone Cesarz, D. Craven, J. Hines, K. Barry, H. Bruelheide, F. Buscot, S. Haider, H. Heklau, S. Herrmann, Paul Kühn, Ulrich Pruschitzki, M. Schädler, Cameron Wagg, A. Weigelt, T. Wubet, N. Eisenhauer   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Ebrahim Norouzi, Kostiantyn Hubaiev, Jörg Waitelonis, Harald Sack   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Constructed Magnetic Core‐Shell Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Framework‐on‐Metal–Organic Framework Structure: an Efficient Catalyst for Peroxymonosulfate Activation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, a magnetic core‐shell catalyst (HOF‐on‐Fe3O4/ZIF‐67) is successfully synthesized, consisting of a metal–organic framework (ZIF‐67) with magnetic Fe3O4 as the core and a porous hydrogen‐bonded organic framework (HOF) as the shell. The catalyst efficiently activated peroxymonosulfate, resulting in rapid and effective removal of water ...
Yingying Du, Chenhui Ding, Chao Deng, Susanta Banerjee, Seema Agarwal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trait-based approaches for understanding microbial biodiversity and ecosystem functioning

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2014
In ecology, biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research has seen a shift in perspective from taxonomy to function in the last two decades, with successful application of trait-based approaches.
Sascha eKrause, Sascha eKrause, Xavier eLe Roux, Pascal Alex Niklaus, Peter Van Bodegom, Jay T Lennon, Stefan eBertilsson, Hans-Peter eGrossart, Hans-Peter eGrossart, Laurent ePhilippot, Paul eBodelier   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova, Anna Chiara Bressi, Marina Galliani, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani, Eduardo Machado‐Charry, Hilda Gomez Bernal, Alessandra Francini, Luca Sebastiani, Francesco Greco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship Between Evolutionary Diversity and Aboveground Biomass During 150 Years of Natural Vegetation Regeneration in Temperate China

Ecology and Evolution
While the link between plant species diversity and biomass has been well‐studied, the impact of evolutionary diversity on community biomass across long timescales or ongoing change remains a subject of debate.
Qilong Tian, Xiaoping Zhang, Miaoqian Wang, Jie He, Xiaoming Xu, Liang He, Haijie Yi, Haojia Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction: Metal Integration Principles, Strategies and Functions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with metals have been recognized as versatile platforms for photocatalytic CO2 reduction (CO2PRR). Herein, an overview of metal integration strategies for COFs is systematically summarized. Regulatory mechanisms and structure–activity relationships between metal integration and COF‐based CO2PRR are emphasized.
Jie He, Minxian Zhang, Jinqiang Zhang, Hongqi Sun, Shaobin Wang, Xiaoguang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Replanting and Retention of Mature Oil Palm Riparian Buffers on Ecosystem Functioning in Oil Palm Plantations

Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2019
Oil palm plantations are a major agricultural land use in Southeast Asia. In the coming decades large areas of mature oil palm will be cleared and replanted.
Christopher R. Woodham, Christopher R. Woodham, Anak Agung Ketut Aryawan, Sarah H. Luke, Paul Manning, Paul Manning, Jean-Pierre Caliman, Mohd Naim, Edgar C. Turner, Eleanor M. Slade, Eleanor M. Slade   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trap‐Assisted Transport and Neuromorphic Plasticity in Lead‐Free 2D Perovskites PEA2SnI4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An artificial retina built from lead‐free layered perovskite (PEA)2SnI4 converts light input into a persistent photocurrent and sums successive flashes over time. Micro/nanocrystals integrated on electrodes act as synapse‐like pixels that perform temporal integration directly in hardware. This in‐sensor preprocessing merges detection and computation on
Ofelia Durante, Valeria Demontis, Jonas Riisnaes Karl, Lam Hoi Tung, Sebastiano De Stefano, Daniela Marongiu, Adolfo Mazzotti, Aditya Bhardwaj, Francesco Mattana, Elisa Pili, Selene Matta, Federico Paolucci, Michele Saba, Andrea Mura, Giovanni Bongiovanni, Monica F Craciun, Saverio Russo, Antonio Di Bartolomeo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin‐Dependent Generation of Surface‐Bound Radicals Toward Selective and Long‐Lasting Water Purification

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a novel atomic engineering strategy to fine‐tune the spin state of α‐Fe2O3 catalysts toward a medium‐spin state, thereby modulating peroxymonosulfate activation and selectively yielding surface‐bound radicals. Compared with free radicals, surface‐bound radicals exhibit moderated oxidation potential, extended lifespan, surface ...
Shuyu Wang, Zhonglin Chen, Jimin Shen, Pengwei Yan, Jing Kang, Binyuan Wang, Shengxin Zhao, Xiaoguang Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source