Results 91 to 100 of about 48,363 (315)

Mechanistic Insights Into Cellulose Dissolution in Solvents for Advanced Industrial Applications: A Systematic and Bibliometric Review

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cellulose dissolution is important for various industries, including textiles, bioplastics, foods and pharmaceuticals, yet achieving efficient dissolution remains challenging. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) have emerged as promising alternatives to traditional solvents due to their low toxicity, biodegradability and sustainability.
Chigozie Charity Okwuwa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Evaluation of Contaminant Profiles, Detection Techniques, and Management Strategies for Tannery Sludge

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review article critically examines the environmental and health hazards of tannery sludge (TS), a complex by‐product of the leather tanning industry. TS is characterized by a diverse array of contaminants, including heavy metals like chromium, organic pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds ...
Yashar Aryanfar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecotoxicity prediction of chemical compounds using machine learning and different molecular structure representations

open access: yesGreen Analytical Chemistry
Advancements in computational tools have facilitated interdisciplinary approaches in toxicology, enabling chemists to explore the toxicity and ecotoxicity of chemical compounds while minimizing ethically questionable or hazardous methods.
Michał Marek, Rafał Kurczab
doaj   +1 more source

Special Issue “Pharmaceutical Residues in the Environment”

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Pharmaceuticals, due to their pseudo-persistence and biological activity as well as their extensive use in human and veterinary medicine, are a class of environmental contaminants that is of emerging concern [...]
Jolanta Kumirska
doaj   +1 more source

Material Limitations and Processing Challenges of Bio‐Based Thermoplastics: A Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in bio‐based thermoplastic polymers (b‐bTPs), focusing on their composition, formulation challenges, and industrial applications. Key aspects include the use of additives and blends to improve performance, microcellular injection molding techniques, and the recyclability of b‐bTPs foams.
Catarina Faria   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Assessment of Circular Strategies in the Agri‐Food Industry: The Case of Olive Mills' By‐Product Valorization

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study integrates multidimensional sustainability indicators into a unified assessment approach to evaluate circular strategies in agri‐food industry businesses. This methodological approach is applied to empirically examine the case of the olive oil industry's by‐product valorization.
David Polonio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life cycle modelling of environmental impacts of application of processed organic municipal solid waste on agricultural land (EASEWASTE) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A model capable of quantifying the potential environmental impacts of agricultural application of composted or anaerobically digested source-separated organic municipal solid waste (MSW) is presented. In addition to the direct impacts, the model accounts
Andersen, J.M.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Ecotoxicity Tests for Compost Applications

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2001
Interest in the ecological effects of composting has been growing recently. However, no established methods are available for testing the toxicity of composted materials. Despite this, international and national quality requirements define that compost shall not contain any environmentally harmful substances. Safety requirements have to be fulfilled if
A, Kapanen, M, Itävaara
openaire   +2 more sources

Solvent‐Driven Pore Engineering in Coffee‐Derived Activated Hydrochar: Implications for Post‐Combustion CO2 Capture

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Solvent washing of coffee‐ground hydrochars produces activated carbons with tunable pore sizes while maintaining surface area. Removing non‐polar contaminants enhances microporosity, increasing CO2 uptake by 40%. Moderate pore sizes (9–12 Å) yield optimal CO2:N2 selectivity, whereas smaller pores reduce selectivity due to stronger interactions between ...
Muhammad Irfan Maulana Kusdhany   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the ecological soundness of organic and conventional agriculture by means of life cycle assessment (LCA) - a case study of leek production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Purpose – Sustainable agriculture implies the ability of agro-ecosystems to remain productive in the long-term. It is not easy to point out unambiguously whether or not current production systems meet this sustainability demand.
Eline de Backer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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