Aim: To compare the efficiency of sonic irrigation, passive ultrasonic irrigation, and conventional syringe irrigation (CI) in removing pure and injectable calcium hydroxide (CH) from the root canals of mandibular second premolars by measuring the ...
Faruk Haznedaroğlu +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Low-parametric Induced Current-Magnetic Resonance Electrical Impedance Tomography for quantitative conductivity estimation of brain tissues using a priori information: a simulation study [PDF]
Accurate estimation of the human head conductivity is important for the diagnosis and therapy of brain diseases. Induced Current - Magnetic Resonance Electrical Impedance Tomography (IC-MREIT) is a recently developed non-invasive technique for ...
Crevecoeur, Guillaume +2 more
core +2 more sources
Annular variability and eddy-zonal flow interactions in a simplified atmospheric GCM. Part 1: Characterization of high and low frequency behaviour [PDF]
Experiments have been performed using a simplified, Newtonian forced, global circulation model to investigate how variability of the tropospheric jet can be characterized by examining the combined fluctuations of the two leading modes of annular ...
Blackburn, Michael +2 more
core +1 more source
Experimental study on the effect of arm slope on turbulent structure of weir-flume combination
The weir-flume combination facility is advantageous for flow monitoring in mountainous areas.The sediment distribution behind the weir and the downstream erosion can be affected by arm slope owing to the changes in the hydrodynamic characteristics of the
Wei LIAO +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Anisotropic Organised Eddy Simulation for the prediction of non-equilibrium turbulent flows around bodies [PDF]
The unsteady turbulent flow around bodies at high Reynolds number is predicted by an anisotropic eddy-viscosity model in the context of the Organised Eddy Simulation (OES).
Bourguet, Rémi +3 more
core +2 more sources
Interpreting Eddy Fluxes [PDF]
Abstract A generalization of the transformed Eulerian and temporal residual means is presented. The new formulation uses rotational fluxes of buoyancy, and the full hierarchy of statistical density moments, to reduce the cross-isopycnal eddy flux to the physically relevant component associated with the averaged water mass properties. The
Eden, C. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
An Intestine-Derived Neuropeptide Controls Avoidance Behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans
Adjusting to a continuously changing environment is a key feature of life. For metazoans, environmental changes include alterations in the gut microbiota, which can affect both memory and behavior.
Kiho Lee, Eleftherios Mylonakis
doaj +1 more source
Optimal Nonlinear Eddy Viscosity in Galerkin Models of Turbulent Flows
We propose a variational approach to identification of an optimal nonlinear eddy viscosity as a subscale turbulence representation for POD models. The ansatz for the eddy viscosity is given in terms of an arbitrary function of the resolved fluctuation ...
Noack, Bernd R. +2 more
core +1 more source
Differential rotation and meridional flow in the solar supergranulation layer: Measuring the eddy viscosity [PDF]
We measure the eddy viscosity in the outermost layers of the solar convection zone by comparing the rotation law computed with the Reynolds stress resulting from f-plane simulations of the angular momentum transport in rotating convection with the ...
Ahrens +21 more
core +3 more sources
Algorithms and Models for Turbulence Not at Statistical Equilibrium
Standard eddy viscosity models, while robust, cannot represent backscatter and have severe difficulties with complex turbulence not at statistical equilibrium. This report gives a new derivation of eddy viscosity models from an equation for the evolution
Batchelor +38 more
core +1 more source

