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Mesoscale Block Copolymers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, 2018
AbstractMaterials composed of well‐defined mesoscale building blocks are ubiquitous in nature, with noted ability to assemble into hierarchical structures possessing exceptional physical and mechanical properties. Fabrication of similar synthetic mesoscale structures will offer opportunities for precise conformational tuning toward advantageous bulk ...
Alfred J Crosby, Todd Emrick
exaly   +4 more sources

Large Dense Periodic Arrays of Vertically Aligned Sharp Silicon Nanocones

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2022
Convex cylindrical silicon nanostructures, also referred to as silicon nanocones, find their value in many applications ranging from photovoltaics to nanofluidics, nanophotonics, and nanoelectronic applications.
Dirk Jonker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral Fractal Formation by Crystallographic Silicon Micromachining

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2023
A novel wafer-scale silicon fractal fabrication method is presented here for forming pyramids only in the lateral direction using the crystal orientation of silicon. Fractals are fabricated in silicon by masking only the corners (corner lithography) of a
Lucas Johannes Kooijman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substantial Differences in Compound Long‐Duration Dry and Hot Events Over China Between Transient and Stabilized Warmer Worlds at 1.5°C Global Warming

open access: yesEarth's Future, 2023
Persistent hot and dry conditions could lead to serious impacts on society, economy, and human health. Using statistically downscaled and bias corrected data, we investigate the changes in compound long‐duration dry and hot (LDDH) events and the ...
Yi Yang, Jianping Tang
doaj   +1 more source

A Microfluidic Approach for Biosensing DNA within Forensics

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Reducing the risk of (cross-)contamination, improving the chain of custody, providing fast analysis times and options of direct analysis at crime scenes: these requirements within forensic DNA analysis can be met upon using microfluidic devices.
Brigitte Bruijns   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Precipitation Features and Rainfall Characteristics in a Multi‐Scale Modeling Framework

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
Cloud and precipitation systems are simulated with a multi‐scale modeling framework (MMF) and compared over the Tropics and Subtropics against the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Radar‐defined Precipitation Features (RPFs) product.
Jiun‐Dar Chern   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convolutional Neural Network‐Based Adaptive Localization for an Ensemble Kalman Filter

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
Flow‐dependent background error covariances estimated from short‐term ensemble forecasts suffer from sampling errors due to limited ensemble sizes. Covariance localization is often used to mitigate the sampling errors, especially for high dimensional ...
Zhongrui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesoscale connectomics [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2018
Brain cells communicate with one another via local and long-range synaptic connections. Structural connectivity is the foundation for neural function. Brain-wide connectivity can be described at macroscopic, mesoscopic and microscopic levels. The mesoscale connectome represents connections between neuronal types across different brain regions. Building
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding the Role of Endothelial Glycocalyx in Mechanotransduction via Computational Simulation: A Mini Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Endothelial glycocalyx (EG) is a forest-like structure, covering the lumen side of blood vessel walls. EG is exposed to the mechanical forces of blood flow, mainly shear, and closely associated with vascular regulation, health, diseases, and therapies ...
Xi Zhuo Jiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A wind field downscaling strategy based on domain segmentation and transfer functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper presents a novel methodology for mesoscale‐to‐microscale downscaling of near‐surface wind fields. The model chain consists on the Weather Research and Forecast mesoscale model and the Alya‐CFDWind microscale model (assuming neutral stability).
Avila, Matias   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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