Results 81 to 90 of about 190,088 (285)

Edge electron states for quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors in the magnetic-field-induced spin-density-wave phases

, 2001
We develop a microscopic picture of the electron states localized at the edges perpendicular to the chains in the Bechgaard salts in the quantum Hall regime. In a magnetic-field-induced spin-density-wave state (FISDW) characterized by an integer N, there
A. Virosztek, B. I. Halperin, C. Honerkamp, C. L. Kane, D. P. Druist, D. Poilblanc, G. E. Volovik, G. E. Volovik, G. Ernst, G. Montambaux, G. Montambaux, Hyok-Jon Kwon, J. M. Kikkawa, J. T. Chalker, K. Sengupta, L. Balents, M. J. Naughton, M. Stone, R. C. Ashoori, R. V. Chamberlin, S. A. Brazovskii, S. A. Brazovskii, S. G. Davison, S. Uji, T. Ishiguro, T. Senthil, U. M. Scheven, V. M. Yakovenko, V. M. Yakovenko, V. M. Yakovenko, Victor M. Yakovenko, X. G. Wen, Y. Hatsugai, Y. Hatsugai, Y. Hatsugai   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Cell surface interactome analysis identifies TSPAN4 as a negative regulator of PD‐L1 in melanoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using cell surface proximity biotinylation, we identified tetraspanin TSPAN4 within the PD‐L1 interactome of melanoma cells. TSPAN4 negatively regulates PD‐L1 expression and lateral mobility by limiting its interaction with CMTM6 and promoting PD‐L1 degradation.
Guus A. Franken, Andrea Abel Gutierrez, Imke van Rossum, Cornelia G. Spruijt, Michiel Vermeulen, Guido van Mierlo, Blanca Scheijen, Annemiek B. van Spriel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taming harmful bursts and heat flux in high-confinement tokamak plasmas

Nature Communications
A major challenge in tokamak fusion research is first-wall erosion caused by steady heat loads and sudden energy bursts known as edge-localized modes. Divertor detachment reduces steady-state heat flux, while resonant magnetic perturbations can suppress ...
Q. M. Hu, H. Q. Wang, M. Navarro, H. H. Wang, D. Eldon, S. Gu, X. X. Ma, H. Frerichs, F. Scotti, L. Wang, R. S. Wilcox, T. M. Wilks, A. Bortolon, L. Ceelen, F. Effenberg, X. Z. Gong, M. N. Jia, S. K. Kim, C. J. Lasnier, A. W. Leonard, K. D. Li, N. C. Logan, Q. Ma, R. Maingi, L. Y. Meng, A. L. Moser, T. H. Osborne, C. Paz-Soldan, M. W. Shafer, Y. W. Sun, S. M. Yang, C. Ye   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmonic band edge effects on the transmission properties of metal gratings

AIP Advances, 2011
We present a detailed analysis of the optical properties of one-dimensional arrays of slits in metal films. Although enhanced transmission windows are dominated by Fabry-Perot cavity modes localized inside the slits, the periodicity introduces surface ...
D. de Ceglia, M. A. Vincenti, M. Scalora, N. Akozbek, M. J. Bloemer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large Chern Number Topological Superfluids in Coupled Layer System

, 2014
We investigate the topological phase transition with large Chern number in a coupled layer system. The topological transitions between different topological superfluids can be realized by controlling the binding energy, interlay tunneling and layer ...
Chan, Jeffrey Chun Fai, Gong, Ming, Huang, Beibing   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla, Jan Kosla, Magdalena Prechova, Lukas Frick, Patricia Bortel, Yasmin Borutzki, Andrea Bileck, Christopher Gerner, Samuel M. Meier‐Menches, Selma Osmanagic‐Myers, Martin Gregor   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization Properties of Quantized Magnetostatic Modes in Nanocubes

, 2004
We investigate the dynamical properties of a system of interacting magnetic dipoles disposed in sites of an sc lattice and forming a cubic-shaped sample of size determined by the cube edge length (N-1)a (a being the lattice constant, N representing the ...
H. Puszkarski, J.-C. S. Lévy, L. D. Landau, M. Krawczyk, Norberto Majlis   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Edge Localized Mode Control in TCV

, 2012
The Tokamak concept, based on magnetic confinement of a hydrogen plasma, is one of today's most promising paths to energy production by nuclear fusion. The experimental scenarios leading to the largest fusion rate are based on a high confinement plasma regime, the H-mode, in which the energy and particle confinement are enhanced by a transport barrier ...
openaire   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice topology and spontaneous parametric down-conversion in quadratic nonlinear waveguide arrays

, 2015
We analyze spontaneous parametric down-conversion in various experimentally feasible 1D quadratic nonlinear waveguide arrays, with emphasis on the relationship between the lattice's topological invariants and the biphoton correlations.
Desyatnikov, Anton S., Leykam, Daniel, Solntsev, Alexander S., Sukhorukov, Andrey A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source