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EFFECTIVE DEMAND

This authoritative and comprehensive reference work provides a thorough account of the classical approach to economics. It contains almost two hundred informative short entries in an easily accessible dictionary format on all the significant areas of this school of thought.
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Buyback contracts with price-dependent demands: Effects of demand uncertainty

European Journal of Operational Research, 2014
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Zhao, Yingxue   +4 more
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Experimenter demand effects

2019
A study's internal and external validity is threatened by experimenter demand effects. This threat is taken seriously by experimental economists, who have developed a number of best practices to suppress or eliminate the potential role of such effects. We outline these best practices and review the literature to show that they are followed in the vast ...
de Quidt, Jonathan   +2 more
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Aggregate Effective Demand

2009
In the General Theory Keynes finally breaks with Say’s law.1 In its place he outlines a theory of what determines aggregate income, output and employment in which the central unifying concept of aggregate effective demand plays the leading role. Effective demand is the single most important idea in Keynes’ General Theory model. It is essential that the
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Boisguilbert’s Theory of Effective Demand

Économie appliquée, 1995
Dans cet article Boisguilbert est présenté comme théoricien de la demande effective à travers deux modèles : l’un, analytique, décrit le fonctionnement de V économie française sous l’Ancien Régime ; l’autre, stratégique, illustre les réformes qu’il faudrait adopter pour conduire l’économie d’une situation de crise à la prospérité.
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Low quality-effective demand [PDF]

open access: possible, 2003
Sub-standard quality is a recurrent problem within parts of the human services - in the care for frail elderly, mentally ill, the intellectually disabled, and children in need - and within law enforcement. Service quality is of great concern to the individual, and the larger society. If so important, why then is it so difficult to attain?
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Demanding: The Political Effect of Social Demands

2014
The objective of this chapter is to introduce the third constitutive internal nonterritorial dynamic shaping the formation of democratic subjectivities in a posttransition context: demanding. As with self-organizing and networking, I use demanding as a process that conveys activation, agency, and a complex political dynamic built through actions of ...
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EFFECTIVE DEMAND AND UNEMPLOYMENT

1987
The coordination of Froduction and consumption decisions is analysed in a static model where the interdependence between production, income and demand is explicitly modelled. With imperfect competition and non-convex production technologies it is shown that there exists a zero pure profit equilibrium with a positive level of employment and possible ...
Andersen, Torben M., Andersen, Torben M.
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The Effective Demand Fraud [PDF]

open access: possibleEastern Economic Journal, 1994
This paper argues that Keynes's "theory of effective demand" merely restates in outwardly novel aggregative terms ideas that are part and parcel of "classical theory," and so adds nothing of substance to orthodox doctrine. The aim of the paper is to impugn neither The General Theory nor contemporary Keynesian Economics, but simply to call attention to ...
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Consumption and Effective Demand

2009
This chapter will explain how the consumption function underpins the derivation of aggregate effective demand in the General Theory model. The purpose is to make clear the connections between the materials in Chapters 3 and 4. Keynes alludes to these linkages in the General Theory but does not amplify them.
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