Results 91 to 100 of about 1,415,557 (286)

D-dimensional modular assembly of higher-derivative four-point contact amplitudes involving fermions

Journal of High Energy Physics
We present a novel robust framework for systematically constructing D-dimensional four-point higher-derivative contact amplitudes. Our modular block (“LEGO”-like) approach builds amplitudes directly from manifestly gauge-invariant kinematic blocks, color-
John Joseph M. Carrasco, Sai Sasank Chava, Alex Edison, Aslan Seifi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective field theory for inflation [PDF]

Physical Review D, 2008
14 pages, Latex, references added and minor additions and corrections ...
openaire   +2 more sources

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dualities of self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics

Journal of High Energy Physics
For any causal nonlinear electrodynamics theory that is “self-dual” (electromagnetic U(1)-duality invariant), the Legendre-dual pair of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities L H $$ \left\{\mathcal{L},\mathcal{H}\right\} $$ are constructed from functions ℓ
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source

Kubo formulas for thermodynamic transport coefficients

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Uncharged relativistic fluids in 3+1 dimensions have three independent thermodynamic transport coefficients at second order in the derivative expansion. Fluids with a single global U(1) current have nine, out of which seven are parity preserving.
Pavel Kovtun, Ashish Shukla
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse bootstrapping conformal field theories

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We propose a novel approach to study conformal field theories (CFTs) in general dimensions. In the conformal bootstrap program, one usually searches for consistent CFT data that satisfy crossing symmetry.
Wenliang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting TNBC: core–shell polycationic polyurea dendrimers with inherent anticancer activity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Core–shell polycationic PURE dendrimers were tested in TNBC‐derived tumor models. Both formulations selectively targeted TNBC and effectively reduced tumor volume. PUREG4‐OEI48 suppressed tumor growth without detectable toxicity, whereas PUREG4‐OCEI24, despite showing efficacy, induced hepatic toxicity.
Adriana Cruz, Bruna Abreu, Cindy Mendes, Catarina Freitas‐Dias, Filipe Gonçalves, Fernanda Silva, José Ramalho, Saudade André, Vasco D. B. Bonifácio, Jacinta Serpa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causality and energy conditions in nonlinear electrodynamics

Journal of High Energy Physics
For the general theory of nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) we prove that causality implies both the Dominant Energy Condition (DEC) and, surprisingly, the Strong Energy Condition (SEC).
Jorge G. Russo, Paul K. Townsend
doaj   +1 more source

Caustic Formation in Tachyon Effective Field Theories

, 2004
Certain configurations of D-branes, for example wrong dimensional branes or the brane-antibrane system, are unstable to decay. This instability is described by the appearance of a tachyonic mode in the spectrum of open strings ending on the brane(s). The
A. Buchel, A. Buchel, A. Das, A. Feinstein, A. Ishida, A. Sen, A. Sen, A. Sen, A. Sen, A.A. Gerasimov, B.C. Paul, C. Herdeiro, C. Kim, C. Kim, C.-j. Kim, C.P. Burgess, C.P. Burgess, C.P. Burgess ., D. Kutasov, D. Kutasov, E. Halyo, E. Halyo, E.A. Bergshoeff, E.J. Copeland, E.J. Copeland, F. Larsen, G. Dvali, G. Gibbons, G.N. Felder, G.N. Felder, G.R. Dvali, G.W. Gibbons, H.B. Benaoum, J. Garcia-Bellido, J. Kluson, J.-c. Hwang, J.A. Minahan, J.A. Minahan, J.M. Cline, J.P. Hsu, K. Dasgupta, L. Kofman, L. Leblond, L.C. Andrews, M. Gomez-Reino, M. Laidlaw, M. Majumdar, M. Sami, M. Sami, M. Smedback, N. Barnaby, N. Jones, N. Jones, N. Lambert, N. Moeller, N. Moeller, N.D. Lambert, N.D. Lambert, N.N. Lebedev, Neil Barnaby, O.-K. Kwon, P. Brax, R. Courant, R. Courant, S. Kachru, S. Kachru ., S. Mukohyama, S. Mukohyama, S. Sugimoto, S.H.S. Alexander, T. Padmanabhan, X.-z. Li   +71 more
core   +1 more source