Results 51 to 60 of about 1,437,766 (290)

A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini, Ezgi Oner, Mark P. Ward, Sinead Hurley, Brian David Henderson, Faye Lewis, Stephen P. Finn, Gerard J. Fitzmaurice, John J. O'Leary, Sharon O'Toole, Lorraine O'Driscoll, Kathy Gately   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the species scale, modular invariance and the gravitational EFT expansion

Journal of High Energy Physics
The concept of the species scale as the quantum gravity cut-off has been recently emphasised in the context of the Swampland program. Along these lines, we continue the quest for a precise understanding of its role within effective field theories of ...
A. Castellano, A. Herráez, L. E. Ibáñez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse bootstrapping conformal field theories

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We propose a novel approach to study conformal field theories (CFTs) in general dimensions. In the conformal bootstrap program, one usually searches for consistent CFT data that satisfy crossing symmetry.
Wenliang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Integrability of N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric Ruijsenaars-Schneider three-body system

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
An N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric extension of the Ruijsenaars-Schneider three-body model is constructed and its integrability is established. In particular, three functionally independent Grassmann-odd constants of the motion are given and their
Anton Galajinsky
doaj   +1 more source

On renormalizability of the effective field theory of massive Yang-Mills fields [PDF]

Modern Physics Letters A, Vol. 27, No. 23, (2012) 1250128, 2011
Effective field theory of massive Yang-Mills fields interacting with fermions is considered. Perturbative renormalizability in the sense of effective field theory is shown. It is argued that the limit of vanishing vector boson mass leads to massless gauge effective field theory. Possible relevance for the solution to the strong CP problem is discussed.
arxiv   +1 more source

Combined spatially resolved metabolomics and spatial transcriptomics reveal the mechanism of RACK1‐mediated fatty acid synthesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors analyzed the spatial distributions of gene and metabolite profiles in cervical cancer through spatial transcriptomic and spatially resolved metabolomic techniques. Pivotal genes and metabolites within these cases were then identified and validated.
Lixiu Xu, Jinqiu Li, Junqi Ma, Ayshamgul Hasim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kubo formulas for thermodynamic transport coefficients

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Uncharged relativistic fluids in 3+1 dimensions have three independent thermodynamic transport coefficients at second order in the derivative expansion. Fluids with a single global U(1) current have nine, out of which seven are parity preserving.
Pavel Kovtun, Ashish Shukla
doaj   +1 more source

Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We compute the causality/positivity bounds on the Wilson coefficients of scalar-tensor effective field theories. Two-sided bounds are obtained by extracting IR information from UV physics via dispersion relations of scattering amplitudes, making use of ...
Dong-Yu Hong, Zhuo-Hui Wang, Shuang-Yong Zhou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entanglement, Renormalization and Effective Field Theories [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an interacting quantum field theory.
arxiv  

Crosstalk between gut microbiota and tumor: tumors could cause gut dysbiosis and metabolic imbalance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this research, we analyzed the relationship between gut microbiota and tumor. We discovered that both subcutaneous and metastatic tumors would alter the composition and metabolic function of gut microbiota. Meanwhile, fecal microbiota transplantation also indicated the anti‐tumor role of the gut microbiota, revealing the crosstalk between tumor and ...
Siyuan Zhang, Haimei Wen, Ying Chen, Jingya Ning, Di Hu, Yujiao Dong, Chenyu Yao, Bo Yuan, Shuanying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source