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Effective Width of Pedestrian Corridors

Journal of Transportation Engineering, 1984
Pedestrians walking in corridors tend to maintain a clearance from the walls and any stationary obstacles that they pass, thus, space within corridors is never fully utilized. A number of researchers have therefore suggested that an effective width reduction should be subtracted from the gross width to obtain an effective corridor for design purposes ...
A. Tom Habicht, John P. Braaksma
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Effects of a pulse width on the quantum spectra

Physical Review A, 1995
A theoretical study is made of the absorption cross section by a finite width laser pulse for atoms or negative ions in external fields. A modified closed-orbit formula for the cross section is derived. It is shown that the finite width of the laser pulse reduces the contributions from the short closed orbits and completely eliminates the contributions
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Empirical Effective Width Formula

Journal of the Structural Division, 1976
The data basis for the effective width expression used in cold-formed steel design is analyzed statistically. Several plausible effective width formulas are studied. It is concluded that the effective width is not significantly different for most test data on plates, beams, and columns in steel (including cold-formed and stainless steel), with the ...
Niels C. Lind   +2 more
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The Effect of Seal Width on Regenerator Effectiveness

Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 1993
The effect of axial conduction on regenerator effectiveness has been studied in the past under the assumption of zero seal width. The effect of axial conduction coupled with finite seal width is presented in this paper. A method for calculating effectiveness assuming axial conduction and finite seal width is presented.
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Line width roughness effects on device performance: the role of the gate width design

SPIE Proceedings, 2010
The role of the gate width in the effects of Line Width Roughness (LWR) on transistor performance is investigated. Two mathematical results regarding the statistical nature of LWR are presented and discussed. Exploiting the implications of these results through a 2D modeling approach, we indicate that, for fixed LWR, transistors with large gate widths ...
V. Constantoudis   +2 more
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Effective Flange Width in Torsion

ACI Journal Proceedings, 1971
AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION TO STUDY THE EFFECT OF FLANGE WIDTH ON THE TORQUE CAPACITY OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FLANGED BEAMS IS REPORTED. DATA PRESENTED HEREIN INDICATE THAT THE RECENT RECOMMENDATION OF ACI COMMITTEE 438 ON EFFECTIVE FLANGE WIDTH IS VERY MUCH ON THE CONSERVATIVE SIDE. /ACIJP/
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Level Width Broaden Effect

Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2004
In fitting the double-differential measurements the level width broadening effect should be taken into account properly due to Heisenberg uncertainty. Besides level width broadening effect the energy resolution in the measurements is also needed in this procedure. In general, the traditional normal Gaussian expansion is employed.
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Effect of footbath width on faecal contamination by cattle

Veterinary Record, 2012
DAILY or twice daily disinfectant foot bathing for the control of digital dermatitis and other infectious causes of lameness has, from our anecdotal experiences on farm, become widespread practice, and we believe it is an effective measure. If digital dermatitis is considered to be ‘mastitis of the foot’, then regular disinfection to prevent infection ...
Roger, Blowey, Neil, Chesterton
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Effective and circuit band widths

Electrical Engineering, 1949
IN RECENT YEARS, the term “effective band width” has been used so frequently in the literature that it appears desirable to distinguish it from the more familiar band-width concept employed to specify the frequency discriminating properties of selective networks.
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The inverse-narrow-width effect

IEEE Electron Device Letters, 1986
For the first time an analytical expression can simulate the inverse-narrow-width effect. The inverse-narrow-width effect is a reduction in the threshold voltage of a MOSFET with decreasing channel width. We compare the model with experimental threshold voltage data from small-geometry PMOS devices with fully recessed isolation oxides and an inverse ...
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