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Effectors, effectors et toujours des effectors

New Phytologist, 2010
Meeting - 22nd New Phytologist Symposium: Effectors in plant–microbe interactions, INRA Versailles, France, September ...
Lebrun, Marc-Henri, Kamoun, Sophien
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Effector Independence

Journal of Motor Behavior, 2002
Although effector independence is predicted in a number of theoretical perspectives, it has received only moderate empirical support. The authors conducted 3 experiments to determine the extent to which simple motor sequences are effector independent. A measurement scheme that partitioned response errors into independent error measures attributable to ...
Jin-Hoon, Park, Charles H, Shea
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Fungal Effector Proteins

Annual Review of Phytopathology, 2009
It is accepted that most fungal avirulence genes encode virulence factors that are called effectors. Most fungal effectors are secreted, cysteine-rich proteins, and a role in virulence has been shown for a few of them, including Avr2 and Avr4 of Cladosporium fulvum, which inhibit plant cysteine proteases and protect chitin in fungal cell walls against
Stergiopoulos, I., de Wit, P.J.G.M.
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Ras effectors

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1996
The search for proteins which interact with the active GTP-bound form of Ras in order to transmit signals for proliferation, differentiation and oncogenesis has been a long one. Now there are several strong candidates for Ras effectors that include protein kinases, lipid kinases and guanine nucleotide exchange factors. Structural information on how one
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Towards population genomics of effector–effector target interactions

New Phytologist, 2010
SummaryPathogen–plant host coevolutionary interactions exert strong natural selection on both organisms, specifically on the genes coding for effectors (pathogens), as well as on those coding for effector targets and R proteins (plant hosts). Natural selection leaves behind DNA sequence signatures on such genes and on linked genomic regions.
Ryohei, Terauchi, Kentaro, Yoshida
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CD8+ Effector Cells

2004
Publisher Summary The term “effector cell” best describes differentiated T cells with immediate TcR-triggered cytotoxicity or cytokine secretion, as detected in short-term assays, which are currently only feasible in vitro. Investigators agree that antigen recognition by naive CD8+ T cells does not result in either type of effector function (the IL-2
Pierre A, Henkart, Marta, Catalfamo
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DNA-Damaging Effectors: New Players in the Effector Arena

Trends in Plant Science, 2019
In animal cells, nuclear DNA is the target of genotoxins produced by bacterial pathogens that cause genomic mutations eventually leading to apoptosis, senescence, and carcinogenic development. In response to the insult, the DNA damage response (DDR) is activated to ensure lesion repair.
Camborde, Laurent   +3 more
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Antibodies as effectors

Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 2002
Antibodies are critical in protection against extracellular microbial pathogens. Although antibodies also play a role in transplant/tumor rejection and in autoimmune disease, this paper focuses on defense against bovine infections. Effector mechanisms of different bovine isotypes, subisotypes and allotypes are discussed.
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Avidity in antibody effector functions and biotherapeutic drug design

Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2022
Simone C Oostindie   +2 more
exaly  

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