Results 11 to 20 of about 1,254,486 (191)

Efferent Pathways Modulate Hyperactivity in Inferior Colliculus [PDF]

Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
Animal models have demonstrated that mild hearing loss caused by acoustic trauma results in spontaneous hyperactivity in the central auditory pathways. This hyperactivity has been hypothesized to be involved in the generation of tinnitus, a phantom auditory sensation.
Mulders, W.H.A.M., Seluakumaran, K., Robertson, D.   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Migraine impairs the auditory protective mechanism: a potential biomarker [PDF]

The Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Migraine is a prevalent neurological disorder frequently accompanied by auditory symptoms such as tinnitus and hyperacusis. While their associations suggest shared neural mechanisms, objective evidence regarding the specific involvement of ...
Muchen Huang, Guanxia Xiong, Xianren Wang   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Auditory efferent suppression during alternate auditory attention in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations

Scientific Reports
Auditory hallucination is a complex and not yet fully understood phenomenon, and further research is necessary to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
Che Muhammad Amir Che Awang, Noor Alaudin Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah Mohammad Tahir, Nashrah Maamor, Mohd. Normani Zakaria, Suzaily Wahab   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Relationship between Contralateral Suppression of Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emission and Unmasking of Speech Evoked Auditory Brainstem Response

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022
Introduction Several studies have shown that efferent pathways of the auditory system improve perception of speech-in-noise. But, the majority of investigations assessing the role of efferent pathways on speech perception have used contralateral ...
Mohan Kumar Kalaiah, Keshav Mishra, Usha Shastri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticofugal and Brainstem Functions Associated With Medial Olivocochlear Cholinergic Transmission

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Cholinergic transmission is essential for survival and reproduction, as it is involved in several physiological responses. In the auditory system, both ascending and descending auditory pathways are modulated by cholinergic transmission, affecting the ...
Felipe Munoz, Felipe Munoz, Sergio Vicencio-Jimenez, Pascal Jorratt, Pascal Jorratt, Paul H. Delano, Paul H. Delano, Paul H. Delano, Paul H. Delano, Gonzalo Terreros   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory cortex basal activity modulates cochlear responses in chinchillas. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: The auditory efferent system has unique neuroanatomical pathways that connect the cerebral cortex with sensory receptor cells. Pyramidal neurons located in layers V and VI of the primary auditory cortex constitute descending projections to ...
Alex León, Diego Elgueda, María A Silva, Carlos M Hamamé, Paul H Delano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of neuro-immune communication: past and present time, clinical application

Медицинская иммунология, 2020
Fundamental studies in neuroimmunophysiology are the keystone for development of new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of infectious, allergic, oncologic and autoimmune diseases.
E. A. Korneva
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal regulation of the gut immune system and neuromodulation for treating inflammatory bowel disease

FASEB BioAdvances, 2021
The gut immune system in the healthy intestine is anti‐inflammatory, but can move to a pro‐inflammatory state when the gut is challenged by pathogens or in disease.
Luis Populin, Martin J. Stebbing, John B. Furness   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways Newsletter 2 [PDF]

, 2013
Pathways Newsletter 2 provides a brief summary of causal inference, together with information about Pathways courses and events for 2012 ...
Miller, Sarah
core   +3 more sources

Table_1_Baseline Cerebro-Cerebellar Functional Connectivity in Afferent and Efferent Pathways Reveal Dissociable Improvements in Visuomotor Learning.DOCX

, 2022
Visuomotor coordination is a complex process involving several brain regions, primarily the cerebellum and motor cortex. Studies have shown inconsistent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) results in the cerebellar cortex and ...
Yun R. Lien (12259337), Ching-Po Lin (46145), Yi-Cheng Lin (1449802), Chu-Chung Huang (327077), Shang-Hua N. Lin (8977949), Li-Hung Chang (140943), Yi-Chia Kung (11483161)   +6 more
core   +1 more source