Results 11 to 20 of about 29,831 (255)
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2022 Introduction Several studies have shown that efferent pathways of the auditory system improve perception of speech-in-noise. But, the majority of investigations assessing the role of efferent pathways on speech perception have used contralateral ...
Mohan Kumar Kalaiah +2 more
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Corticofugal and Brainstem Functions Associated With Medial Olivocochlear Cholinergic Transmission
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 Cholinergic transmission is essential for survival and reproduction, as it is involved in several physiological responses. In the auditory system, both ascending and descending auditory pathways are modulated by cholinergic transmission, affecting the ...
Felipe Munoz +9 more
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Auditory cortex basal activity modulates cochlear responses in chinchillas. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 BACKGROUND: The auditory efferent system has unique neuroanatomical pathways that connect the cerebral cortex with sensory receptor cells. Pyramidal neurons located in layers V and VI of the primary auditory cortex constitute descending projections to ...
Alex León +4 more
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Pathways of neuro-immune communication: past and present time, clinical application
Медицинская иммунология, 2020 Fundamental studies in neuroimmunophysiology are the keystone for development of new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of infectious, allergic, oncologic and autoimmune diseases.
E. A. Korneva
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Reconstruction of atonic bladder innervation after spinal cord injury: A bladder reflex arc with afferent and efferent pathways [PDF]
Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2015 He J +6 more
exaly +2 more sources
FASEB BioAdvances, 2021 The gut immune system in the healthy intestine is anti‐inflammatory, but can move to a pro‐inflammatory state when the gut is challenged by pathogens or in disease.
Luis Populin +2 more
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The Effect of Sham Feeding on Neurocardiac Regulation in Healthy Human Volunteers
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2007 BACKGROUND: Distension and electrical stimuli in the esophagus alter heart rate variability (HRV) consistent with activation of vagal afferent and efferent pathways. Sham feeding stimulates gastric acid secretion by means of vagal efferent pathways.
Markad V Kamath +8 more
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Efferent Auditory Pathways Inhibition in Turner syndrome.
CoDAS, 2021 The goal of this study is to investigate the efferent auditory pathways inhibition in Turner's syndrome and to relate it to the cytogenetic profile.This is a cross-sectional study with a comparison group. A sample with 94 participants divided into two groups: The study group was a sample of 40 patients diagnosed with Turner's syndrome (17.6 years of ...
Bazilio, Martha Marcela de Matos +4 more
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Corticofugal modulation of peripheral auditory responses
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015 The auditory efferent system originates in the auditory cortex and projects to the medial geniculate body, inferior colliculus, cochlear nucleus and superior olivary complex reaching the cochlea through olivocochlear fibers.
Gonzalo eTerreros +2 more
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Subthalamic Nucleus: Neuroanatomical Review
Brazilian Neurosurgery, 2017 Discovered in 1865 by Jules Bernard Luys, the subthalamic nucleus is a set of small nuclei located in the diencephalon, inferior to the thalamus and superior to the substantia nigra, that can be visualized in a posterior coronal section.
Marcelo José Silva de Magalhães +9 more
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