Results 41 to 50 of about 1,254,486 (191)

Effects of Noise and Chemical Exposure on Peripheral and Central Auditory Pathways in Normal-hearing Workers

Noise and Health, 2022
Objectives: To assess the effects of noise and chemical exposure on peripheral and central auditory pathways in normal-hearing workers exposed to chemicals or high noise levels and compare the groups with each other and with workers not exposed to either
Júlio CS Trabanco, Bruno Morita, Carla Gentile Matas, Karina Mary de Paiva, Renata R Moreira, Seisse GG Sanches, Alessandra G Samelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial receptors and heart rate: the efferent pathway. [PDF]

The Journal of Physiology, 1975
1. Stimulation of left atrial receptors by distension of the junctions between the pulmonary veins and the left atrium is known to cause a reflex increase in heart rate. It was suggested that the efferent path of this reflex was solely in the sympathetic nerves to the heart but more recently the existence of a vagal efferent component has been ...
C T, Kappagoda, R J, Linden, E M, Scott, H M, Snow   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Afferent and efferent immunological pathways of the brain. Anatomy, Function and Failure

, 2014
Immunological privilege appears to be a product of unique lymphatic drainage systems for the brain and receptor-mediated entry of inflammatory cells through the blood-brain barrier.
Carare, R. O., Weller, R. O., Hawkes, C. A.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantifying connectivity via efferent and afferent pathways in motor control using coherence measures and joint position perturbations [PDF]

, 2013
The applicability of corticomuscular coherence (CMC) as a connectivity measure is limited since only 40–50 % of the healthy population presents significant CMC.
Schouten, Alfred C., van der Kooij, Herman, Campfens, S. Floor, van Putten, Michel J.A.M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Tinnitus and normal hearing: a study on the transient otoacoustic emissions suppression Zumbido e audição normal: estudo da supressão das emissões otoacústicas transientes

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2009
The workings of the auditory pathway of patients with tinnitus and normal hearing can be associated with an auditory efferent pathway dysfunction at the level of the superior olivary complex.
Luciene da Cruz Fernandes, Teresa Maria Momensohn dos Santos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directed functional connectivity of the default-mode-network of young and older healthy subjects

Scientific Reports
Alterations in the default mode network (DMN) are associated with aging. We assessed age-dependent changes of DMN interactions and correlations with a battery of neuropsychological tests, to understand the differences of DMN directed connectivity between
Gadi Goelman, Rotem Dan, Ondrej Bezdicek, Robert Jech, Dana Ekstein   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocorrência e efeito de supressão das Emissões Otoacústicas em adultos normo-ouvintes com zumbido e hiperacusia Occurrence and suppression effect of Otoacoustic Emissions in normal hearing adults with tinnitus and hyperacusis

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2012
A associação entre zumbido e hiperacusia é frequente na literatura. OBJETIVOS: Verificar a ocorrência e o efeito de supressão das emissões otoacústicas transientes (EOATs), a existência de associação entre graus de zumbido e de hiperacusia, entre efeito ...
Daila Urnau, Tania Maria Tochetto
doaj   +1 more source

Transformative pathways to sustainability [PDF]

, 2021
Transformations to sustainability are increasingly the focus of research and policy discussions around the Sustainable Development Goals. However, the different roles played by transdisciplinary research in contributing to social transformations across ...
Victoria Chengo (16273334), David Ockwell (4461274), Dinesh Abrol (16198760), The Pathways Network (16287923), Rachael Durrant (4462948), Hallie Eakin (5015786), Adrian Ely (4460926), Robert Byrne (4461082), Fiona Marshall (4461190), others (6644544), Almendra Cremaschi (16280618), Joanes Atela (16273328), Lakshmi Charli-Joseph (16277396), Anabel Marin (12650494), Marina Apgar (16282901), Elise Wach (12650650), Ruth Segal (4463380), Nathan Oxley (12650941)   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Glucagon-like peptide-1 reduces pancreatic β-cell mass through hypothalamic neural pathways in high-fat diet-induced obese rats

Scientific Reports, 2017
We examined whether glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) affects β-cell mass and proliferation through neural pathways, from hepatic afferent nerves to pancreatic efferent nerves via the central nervous system, in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rats.
Hisae Ando, Koro Gotoh, Kansuke Fujiwara, Manabu Anai, Seiichi Chiba, Takayuki Masaki, Tetsuya Kakuma, Hirotaka Shibata   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directed Connectivity Analysis of the Neuro-Cardio- and Respiratory Systems Reveals Novel Biomarkers of Susceptibility to SUDEP

IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2020
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the leading cause of epilepsy-related mortality and its pathophysiological mechanisms remain unknown.
T. Noah Hutson, Farnaz Rezaei, Nicole M. Gautier, Jagadeeswaran Indumathy, Edward Glasscock, Leonidas Iasemidis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source