Results 31 to 40 of about 985,633 (279)

Update on Multidrug Resistance Efflux Pumps in Acinetobacter spp.

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2021
Acinetobacter spp. have become of increased clinical importance as studies have shown the antimicrobial resistant potential of these species. Efflux pumps can lead to reduced susceptibility to a variety of antibiotics and are present in large number ...
Vanessa Kornelsen, Ayush Kumar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multidrug efflux pumps at the crossroad between antibiotic resistance and bacterial virulence

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Multidrug efflux pumps can be involved in bacterial resistance to antibiotics at different levels. Some efflux pumps are constitutively expressed at low levels and contribute to intrinsic resistance.
Manuel Alcalde-Rico   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticles as Efflux Pump and Biofilm Inhibitor to Rejuvenate Bactericidal Effect of Conventional Antibiotics

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2017
The universal problem of bacterial resistance to antibiotic reflects a serious threat for physicians to control infections. Evolution in bacteria results in the development of various complex resistance mechanisms to neutralize the bactericidal effect of
Divya Gupta, Ajeet Singh, Asad U. Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Delafloxacin against a Burkholderia pseudomallei Efflux Mutant Panel

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
In vitro activities of delafloxacin and ciprofloxacin were evaluated against Burkholderia pseudomallei mutants expressing or lacking defined resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) efflux pumps using CLSI methodology at pHs of 5.8 and 7.2. Delafloxacin
Sandra P. McCurdy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host - Bacterial Pathogen Communication: The Wily Role of the Multidrug Efflux Pumps of the MFS Family

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Bacterial pathogens are able to survive within diverse habitats. The dynamic adaptation to the surroundings depends on their ability to sense environmental variations and to respond in an appropriate manner. This involves, among others, the activation of
M. Pasqua   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combination Therapy with Ciprofloxacin and Pentamidine against Multidrug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Assessment of In Vitro and In Vivo Efficacy and the Role of Resistance–Nodulation–Division (RND) Efflux Pumps

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
The aim of this work was to (i) evaluate the efficacy of a combination treatment of pentamidine with ciprofloxacin against Galleria mellonella larvae infected with an MDR strain of P.
Megan Fletcher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatility of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: Ecological roles of RND efflux pumps

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
S. maltophilia is a widely distributed bacterium found in natural, anthropized and clinical environments. The genome of this opportunistic pathogen of environmental origin includes a large number of genes encoding RND efflux pumps independently of the ...
Amandine Chauviat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the role of efflux pumps in multidrug-resistant cancer

open access: yesNature Reviews. Cancer, 2018
Most patients who die of cancer have disseminated disease that has become resistant to multiple therapeutic modalities. Ample evidence suggests that the expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, especially the multidrug resistance protein 1 (
R. Robey   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multidrug Efflux Pumps and the Two-Faced Janus of Substrates and Inhibitors

open access: yesAccounts of Chemical Research, 2021
CONSPECTUS: Antibiotics are miracle drugs that can cure infectious bacterial diseases. However, their utility is challenged by antibiotic-resistant bacteria emerging in clinics and straining modern medicine and our ways of life.
H. Zgurskaya   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of tetracyclines and efflux pump inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1993
Screening assays for the detection of tetracyclines and inhibitors of tetracycline efflux pumps are described. The tetracycline assay is based on the observation that the tetA(B) gene encoding the efflux pump of transposon Tn10 is induced by tetracycline.
D M, Rothstein   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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