Results 101 to 110 of about 48,640 (251)

Eye‐Brain Neuroimmune Axis Enables Long‐Term Survival in Glioblastoma by Modulating Brain Immune Surveillance and Neuronal Excitability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The eye–brain neuroimmune axis triggers immune activation and disrupts pathological neuronal connectivity to extend glioblastoma survival. ABSTRACT As an anatomical extension of the central nervous system (CNS), the eye harbors rich neural and immune interfaces with the brain. However, the integrated immunological and neurological nexus between the eye
Mingyue Cui, Lulu Qian, Binbin Chu, Xuan Qin, Menglin Wu, Minke Wu, Tongyu He, Baochuan Zhang, Bin Song, Yao He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Suppression of SCAP Triggers Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress‐Dependent Ferroptosis by Impairing Cholesterol Metabolism in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel GC therapy targeting cholesterol homeostasis. Inhibiting the SCAP sterol‐sensing domain causes lethal ER stress via cholesterol accumulation, paradoxically forcing continuous synthesis that triggers ferroptosis. The findings link sterol sensing, metabolic dysregulation, and ferroptosis, establishing an anti‐cancer paradigm ...
Qianqian Xu, Guangzhao Pan, Lele Zhang, Xiangliu Chen, Kui Zhang, Yang Lu, Zibo Duan, Aiping Chen, Hailong Shen, Yuxi Zhang, Xiaowu Dong, Jinzhou Huang, Xing Huang, Kai Miao, Qian Hua, Fangfang Tao, Weidong Zhang, Jiang‐Jiang Qin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Anterior Cingulate Cortex‐Anterior Insular Cortex Glutamatergic Circuit Gates Stress‐Induced Visceral Hypersensitivity and Anxiety via Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Trafficking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to anterior insular cortex (AIC) glutamatergic (Glu) circuit that gates stress induced visceral hypersensitivity and anxiety. Circuit activation induces both phenotypes, whereas inhibition relieves them.
Junwen Wang, Guangbing Duan, Huihui Sun, Zhiyu Dong, Qiwei Wang, Xiaowei Li, Ying Chen, Shuchang Xu, Ying Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate‐Driven Restriction of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Promotes Resistance to Chemo‐Immunotherapy by Suppressing Tumor PANoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate establishes a metabolic lock that drives chemo‐immunotherapy resistance by suppressing PANoptosis. Mechanistically, KAT8 lactylates the mitochondrial translocator ANT2, which recruits PGAM5 to dephosphorylate CypD. This cascade restricts mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, preventing pro‐inflammatory mtDNA leakage.
Sen Zhong, Wenlong Chen, Fanglong Liu, Shengyi Zhou, Bolin Yu, Yuying Wang, Xiqian Zhou, Xuehui Wang, Diya Liu, Zhuoyu Zhang, Xinran Wang, Mounia Lalouly, Yiwen Li, Zhefei Du, Tao Yan, Zhihui Xiao, Zhou Zhou, Huanhuan Zhu, Fengyuan Qian, Bowen Zheng, Lin Fang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Passive Flow Routing to Mitigate Thrombosis in Prosthetic Heart Valves and Cardiovascular Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioinspired passive flow routing mitigates thrombosis in cardiovascular devices by redirecting a small fraction of forward flow into stagnation‐prone regions. Inspired by avian alula and aircraft slat mechanisms, strategically placed routing channels restore washout around mechanical heart valves, reducing low‐shear exposure by four orders of magnitude
Yevgeniy Kreinin, Mark Epshtein, Yahel Talmon, Tirosh Mekler, Itay Or, Mahli Raad, Gil Bolotin, Josué Sznitman, Netanel Korin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efflux pumps as antimicrobial resistance mechanisms

Annals of Medicine, 2007
Antibiotic resistance continues to hamper antimicrobial chemotherapy of infectious disease, and while biocide resistance outside of the laboratory is as yet unrealized, in vitro and in vivo episodes of reduced biocide susceptibility are not uncommon.
openaire   +2 more sources

PRMT5‐Dependent Stabilization of VPS34 Orchestrates Copper Trafficking to Shield Cancer Cells from Cuproptosis and Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radioresistance arises partly from tumor cells evading cuproptosis via unknown defenses. This study reveals that the PRMT5‐VPS34 axis acts as a radiation‐activated anticuproptotic mechanism: PRMT5 methylates VPS34 at Arg174, recruiting USP10 to remove K48‐linked ubiquitination and prevent degradation.
Wei Chen, Ming‐Ying Xiao, Lan‐Lan Guo, Hao‐Yue Hu, Sui‐Xian Zhang, Bai‐Qiang Dong, Chen‐Fei Wu, Xia‐Hang Huang, Li Li, Run‐Zhe Chen, Yuan‐Yang Huang, Ying Jin, Hai Song, Ying Wang, Qi‐Wen Li, Ming Chen, Xuan Li, Yuan‐Yuan Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Sustaining Lactate Depletion Nanoplatform Remodels Tumor Microenvironment and Augments Synergistic Photodynamic/Photothermal/Chemodynamic/Starvation Therapy for Eradication of Colon Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The HILA nanoplatform integrates HMnO2, LOX, and ICG to orchestrate multimodal therapy (starvation, chemodynamic, photodynamic, and photothermal) for achieving efficient colon cancer eradication. The established HMnO2‐LOX catalytic cycle continuously consumes lactate, acidifys microenvironment, relieves hypoxia, and generats reactive oxygen species ...
Yu‐E. Wang, Shibo Zhao, Wenying Wu, Zhiwei Duan, Yuan Li, Xiangyu Zeng, Liang Hong, Yan Chen, Ling Tao, Kewu Zeng, Chaoda Xiao, Xiangchun Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curvature‐Controlled Field Effect Enables Thermal Localization for Low‐Temperature C─F Bond Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐curvature γ‐Al2O3 nanoneedles concentrate heat into nanoscale hotspots under identical external heating, amplifying local temperature and accelerating CF4 decomposition. By linking curvature‐induced thermal localization to lower apparent activation barriers and enhanced intermediate formation, this work reveals geometry as a powerful design ...
Hang Zhang, Jialin Zheng, Xiaojian Wang, Hao Yu, Diya Xie, Wenjie Luo, Minghui Yang, Kang Liu, Yuxia Duan, Zhang Lin, Liyuan Chai, Emiliano Cortés, Min Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai, Rhonda Kelley, Ying Lao, M. Immanuel Reyes Madlangsakay, Prasanta Paul, M. Alejandra Llanes‐Cuesta, Jun‐Feng Wang, René P. Zahedi, Jiming Kong, Geoffrey K. Tranmer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source